vue+elementui+springboot模块开发(三、实现每个控件的js功能和springboot后台教程,采用table回显例子）

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42434039/article/details/121400871

1.引入插件ElementUI

在 main.js 中写入以下内容：

import Vue from 'vue';
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';
import App from './App.vue';

Vue.use(ElementUI);

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  render: h => h(App)
});

2.table控件 html和css设计(展示和返回数据的回显渲染）

参考elementui例子布局和组件学习

<template>
  <div id="users">
    <el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="demo-form-inline">

      <el-form-item label="城市">
        <el-cascader :options="options" v-model="selectedOptions"></el-cascader>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="姓名">
        <el-input v-model="formInline.name" placeholder="姓名"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="地址">
        <el-select v-model="formInline.address" placeholder="地址">
          <el-option v-for="item in addressList" :key="item" :label="item" :value="item"></el-option>
        </el-select>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item>
        <el-date-picker v-model="selectDate" type="date" placeholder="选择日期" :picker-options="pickerOptions0">
        </el-date-picker>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="onSubmit">查询</el-button>
      </el-form-item>

    </el-form>

    <el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%" v-loading="loading2" element-loading-text="拼命加载中" @selection-change="handleSelectionChange">
      <el-table-column type="selection" width="55"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="180"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="180"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column fixed="right" label="操作" width="140">
        <template scope="scope">
          <el-button @click="handleClick(scope.row)" type="text" size="small">查看</el-button>
          <el-button type="text" size="small"  @click="showEditDialog(scope.$index)">编辑</el-button>
          <el-button type="text" size="small"  @click="removeData(scope.$index)">删除</el-button>
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
    </el-table>

    <div class="block">
        <div class="r_btn">
          <el-button type="primary" @click="batchRemove">批量删除</el-button>
        </div>
        <div class="r_page">
          <el-pagination
              @size-change="handleSizeChange"
              @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
              :current-page="currentPage"
              :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 40]"
              :page-size="pageSize"
              layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
              :total="total">
          </el-pagination>
        </div>
    </div>

    <!-- Form -->
    <el-dialog title="编辑信息" :visible.sync="dialogFormVisible">
      <el-form :model="form">
        <el-form-item label="姓名" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
          <el-input v-model="form.name" auto-complete="off"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
         <el-form-item label="地址" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
          <el-input v-model="form.address" auto-complete="off"></el-input>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
      <div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button @click="dialogFormVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="update">确 定</el-button>
      </div>
    </el-dialog>

  </div>
</template>
<style type="text/css" scoped>
  .block {//所有控件属性写在这里，用类名获取
    margin-top: 20px;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .block .r_btn {
    float: left;
    width: 90px;
  }
  .block .r_page {
     float: right;
  }
</style>
参考css美化[位置和控件属性美化](https://www.w3school.com.cn/cssref/pr_border-bottom-style.asp)

3.table控件初始化数据 js方法编写（动态化）

3.1请求地址方法

// 获取用户列表
export const getUserList = params => { return Axios.get(`${BASE_PATH}/user/list`, { params: params }).then(res => res.data); };

3.2基本方法

 
<script type="text/javascript">
  import {getUserList} from '../../api'
 

  export default {
    data () {//所有data写在这里
      return {
        tableData: [],
        formInline: {
          name: '',
          address: '',
          id:''
        },
        currentPage:1,
        total:0,
        pageSize:10,
        addressList:['上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄', "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1519 弄", "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1517 弄"],
        pickerOptions0: {
            disabledDate(time) {
              return time.getTime() < Date.now() - 8.64e7;
            }
        },
        selectDate:'',
        dialogFormVisible: false,
        formLabelWidth: '120px',
        form: {
            name: '',
            address: '',
            id:''
        },
        loading2: false,
        options: [{
          value: '湖南',
          label: '湖南',
          children: [{
            value: '长沙',
            label: '长沙'
          },
          {
            value: '株洲',
            label: '株洲'
          },
          {
            value: '湘潭',
            label: '湘潭'
          }]
        }],
        selectedOptions: [],
        multipleSelection: []
      }
    },
    mounted() {
      this.$store.dispatch('showHeader');
      this.loadData();
    },
    methods: {
      //所有方法事件写在这
      loadData() {
        this.loading2 = true;
        var params = {        //定义要传的参数，要打包起来
          page: this.currentPage,
          pageSize: this.pageSize,
          name: this.formInline.name,
          address: this.formInline.address
        };
        getUserList(params).then(function(result){//请求后台
          this.tableData = result.data.list;
          this.total = result.data.total;
          this.loading2 = false;
        }.bind(this)).catch(function (error) {
            this.loading2 = false;
            console.log(error);
        }.bind(this));
      },
 
 

      }
    }
  }
</script>

4.table控件后台服务（请求list数据）

地址/user/list,获取并用map返回数据

 
 
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
@GetMapping("/list")
	public ResponseData queryUsers(String name, String address, Integer page, Integer pageSize){//接收参数，直接属性名
		if (page == null) {
			page = 1;
		}
		if (pageSize == null) {
			pageSize = 10;
		}
		List<UserVo> users = new ArrayList<UserVo>();
		if (page == 1) {
			for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++) {
				users.add(new UserVo(i, "王小虎" + i, "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄", "2016-05-02"));
			}	
		}
		if (page == 2) {
			for (int i = 11; i < 20; i++) {
				users.add(new UserVo(i, "王小虎" + i, "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄", "2016-05-02"));
			}	
		}
		if (!address.equals("")) {
			users = new ArrayList<UserVo>();
			users.add(new UserVo(111, "王小虎111", "上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄", "2016-05-02"));
		}
		Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap ();//返回map
		result.put("list", users);
		result.put("currentPage", page);
		result.put("total", 19);
		result.put("pageSize", pageSize);
		try {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return ResponseData.ok(result);
	}