Android WebView交互带缓存与网络判断

package com.example.casts;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class WebMainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private WebView webView;
    private String url="http://www.baidu.com";
    private TextView s1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_web_main);
        webView = findViewById(R.id.web);
        s1 = findViewById(R.id.s1);
        webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient());
        webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        ConnectivityManager connectionManager = (ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);//获取ConnectivityManager实例
        NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectionManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();//获取NetworkInfo实例
        // 设置 缓存模式
        if(networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isAvailable()){//判断网络是否可用
            webView.getSettings().setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_DEFAULT);

            Toast.makeText(WebMainActivity.this,"有网络",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }else{
            webView.getSettings().setCacheMode(
                    WebSettings.LOAD_CACHE_ELSE_NETWORK);
            Toast.makeText(WebMainActivity.this,"无网络",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        initView();



    }

    private void initView() {
        try {
            webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {

                @Override
                public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url) {

                    Log.i("tag", "onLoadResource url=" + url); // 开始加载
                    super.onLoadResource(view, url);
                }

                @Override
                public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webview,
                                                        String url) {

                    Log.i("tag", "intercept url=" + url);
                    // 重写此方法表明点击网页里面的链接还是在当前的webview里跳转，不跳到浏览器那边
                    webview.loadUrl(url);

                    return true;
                }

                @Override
                public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {

                    String title = view.getTitle(); // 得到网页标题
                    s1.setText(title);
                    Log.e("tag", "onPageFinished WebView title=" + title);

                }

                @Override
                public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode,
                                            String description, String failingUrl) {

                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "加载错误",
                            Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            });
            webView.loadUrl(url);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return;
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && webView.canGoBack()) {
            webView.goBack(); // goBack()表示返回WebView的上一页面
            return true;
        } else {
            finish();
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }
    /***
     * 防止WebView加载内存泄漏
     */
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        webView.removeAllViews();
        webView.destroy();
    }

}