python二维索引转一维索引 & 多维索引转一维索引

将二维索引转为1维索引

原博客地址：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42424677/article/details/123011642

将n维索引映射成1维索引

def ravel_index(x, dims):
    i = 0
    for dim, j in zip(dims, x):
        i *= dim
        i += j
    return i