Java脚本引擎/动态脚本/表达式引擎

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已于 2022-12-27 15:58:38 修改

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分类专栏：规则引擎文章标签： java javascript 开发语言

于 2022-12-17 23:01:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42985872/article/details/128358447

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Java脚本引擎/动态脚本/表达式引擎

使用场景

代码热更新
处理需要灵活配置且不断变更的动态业务规则
复杂的规则匹配

Groovy引擎

在资源目录下新建/groovy/hello.groovy。

package groovy

def sayHello(name) {
    println name + "向你说 “你好！！”";
    def date = new Date();
    return "success sayHello()+test  groovy" + date;
}

sayHello('asda');

java代码执行groovy脚本。

 GroovyScriptEngine scriptEngine = new GroovyScriptEngine(GroovyMain.class.getResource("/groovy").getPath());
        Binding binding = new Binding();
        scriptEngine.run("hello.groovy", binding);

JavaScript Engine

示例1

    @Test
    public void t1() throws ScriptException {
        ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
        // 建立javascript脚本引擎
        ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");
        engine.put("list", Arrays.asList("111", "222", "3333"));
        engine.put("str", "111");
        Object res = engine.eval("list.contains(str)");
        System.out.println(res);
    }

示例2

    @Test
    public void t2() throws ScriptException {
        ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
        // 建立javascript脚本引擎
        ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");
        String scoreScript = "function getScore(score){if (score>85) {return '优秀'} else if (score>60) {return '及格'} else {return '不及格'}} getScore(33);";
        Compilable compilable = (Compilable) engine;
        CompiledScript compile = compilable.compile(scoreScript);
        Object res = compile.eval();
        System.out.println(res);

    }

示例3

    @Test
    public void t3() throws Exception {
        ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
        // 建立javascript脚本引擎
        ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");
        String scoreScript = "function getScore(score){if (score>85) {return '优秀'} else if (score>60) {return '及格'} else {return '不及格'}}";
        engine.eval(scoreScript);
        Object score = ((Invocable) engine).invokeFunction("getScore", 87);
        System.out.println(score);
    }