EmguCV-第15讲-图像的膨胀腐蚀（一）

1 膨胀腐蚀概述

膨胀：



腐蚀：


应用：可以去除离散的点

2 代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
using Emgu.Util;
using System.Drawing;

namespace Lesson15
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Mat srcImg = CvInvoke.Imread("1.png");
            CvInvoke.Imshow("src", srcImg);
            Mat grayImg = new Mat();
            CvInvoke.CvtColor(srcImg, grayImg, ColorConversion.Bgr2Gray);
            Mat element = CvInvoke.GetStructuringElement(ElementShape.Rectangle, new Size(3, 3), new Point(-1, -1));
            //CvInvoke.Dilate(grayImg, grayImg, element, new Point(-1, -1), 1, BorderType.Default, new MCvScalar());//膨胀
            CvInvoke.Erode(grayImg, grayImg, element, new Point(-1, -1), 1, BorderType.Default, new MCvScalar());//腐蚀
            CvInvoke.Imshow("dilate", grayImg);
            CvInvoke.WaitKey(0);

            //彩色图像示例
            //Mat srcImg = CvInvoke.Imread("1.jpg");
            //CvInvoke.Imshow("src", srcImg);
            //Mat dstImg = new Mat();

            //Mat element = CvInvoke.GetStructuringElement(ElementShape.Rectangle, new Size(7, 7), new Point(-1, -1));
            //CvInvoke.Dilate(srcImg, dstImg, element, new Point(-1, -1), 1, BorderType.Default, new MCvScalar());
            //CvInvoke.Imshow("dilate", dstImg);
            //CvInvoke.WaitKey(0);
        }
    }
}