Python配置阿里云发短信

之前尝试使用twilio发短信，实际测试后发现发多了以后会被屏蔽。所以之后尝试改成国内阿里云的短信服务
配置步骤参考了
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_62917800/article/details/134116231

首先需要去短信服务里去申请资质、签名和模版，一般一天内就可以申请下来：
https://dysms.console.aliyun.com/domestic/text

之后点击右上角的头像创建AccessKey用于之后的编程
之后再快速学习和测试里，绑定测试号码，然后可以在调试界面看到自己对应的调试服务，点击发起调用后手机会收到短信~

之后点击右侧对应的Python平台可以看到对应代码，然后填上自己的key和id即可正常使用，使用前需要先安装一些阿里云的库

pip install alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install alibabacloud_tea_openapi -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install alibabacloud_tea_util -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This file is auto-generated, don't edit it. Thanks.
from alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525.client import Client as Dysmsapi20170525Client
from alibabacloud_tea_openapi import models as open_api_models
from alibabacloud_dysmsapi20170525 import models as dysmsapi_20170525_models
from alibabacloud_tea_util import models as util_models
from alibabacloud_tea_util.client import Client as UtilClient


class Sample:
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    @staticmethod
    def create_client() -> Dysmsapi20170525Client:
        """
        使用AK&SK初始化账号Client
        @return: Client
        @throws Exception
        """
        # 工程代码泄露可能会导致 AccessKey 泄露，并威胁账号下所有资源的安全性。以下代码示例仅供参考。
        # 建议使用更安全的 STS 方式，更多鉴权访问方式请参见：https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/378659.html。
        config = open_api_models.Config(
            # 必填，请确保代码运行环境设置了环境变量 ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID。,
            access_key_id='LTAI5qHBkvqKLnsOMjApS1OPI',
            # 必填，请确保代码运行环境设置了环境变量 ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET。,
            access_key_secret='JPDDvC5g1C0LQ0LGHKCBM1o6rc9bsx'
        )
        # Endpoint 请参考 https://api.aliyun.com/product/Dysmsapi
        config.endpoint = f'dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com'
        return Dysmsapi20170525Client(config)

    @staticmethod
    def main(
    ) -> None:
        client = Sample.create_client()
        send_sms_request = dysmsapi_20170525_models.SendSmsRequest(
            sign_name='大聪明发送的告警信息',
            template_code='SMS_47asdasd2380151',
            phone_numbers='12345607308',
            template_param='{"code":"1234"}'
        )
        runtime = util_models.RuntimeOptions()
        try:
            # 复制代码运行请自行打印 API 的返回值
            client.send_sms_with_options(send_sms_request, runtime)
        except Exception as error:
            # 此处仅做打印展示，请谨慎对待异常处理，在工程项目中切勿直接忽略异常。
            # 错误 message
            print(error.message)
            # 诊断地址
            print(error.data.get("Recommend"))
            UtilClient.assert_as_string(error.message)

    @staticmethod
    async def main_async(
    ) -> None:
        client = Sample.create_client()
        send_sms_request = dysmsapi_20170525_models.SendSmsRequest(
            sign_name='大聪明发送的告警信息',
            template_code='SMS_47asdasd2380151',
            phone_numbers='12345607308',
            template_param='{"code":"1234"}'
        )
        runtime = util_models.RuntimeOptions()
        try:
            # 复制代码运行请自行打印 API 的返回值
            await client.send_sms_with_options_async(send_sms_request, runtime)
        except Exception as error:
            # 此处仅做打印展示，请谨慎对待异常处理，在工程项目中切勿直接忽略异常。
            # 错误 message
            print(error.message)
            # 诊断地址
            print(error.data.get("Recommend"))
            UtilClient.assert_as_string(error.message)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    Sample.main()