Rocky9.2安装KVM

一级目录

查看CPU是否支持虚拟化

cat /proc/cpuinfo | egrep 'vmx|svm'

查看是否加载KVM

lsmod | grep kvm

若没有加载KVM，则加载模块

modprobe -a kvm
modprobe -a kvm_intel

关闭Selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config
----------------------------------------
SELINUX=disabled
----------------------------------------

setenforce 0

更新源以及安装epel源

dnf update && dnf install epel-release

安装KVM和管理工具

dnf install qemu-kvm virt-manager libvirt virt-install virt-viewer virt-top bridge-utils  bridge-utils virt-top libguestfs-tools -y

启动libvirtd守护进程

systemctl start libvirtd && systemctl enable libvirtd && systemctl status libvirtd

配置KVM的网段，本案例采用NAT模式

virsh net-edit default

修改自定义的IP网段以及掩码和网关

<network>
  <name>default</name>
  <uuid>804211be-e428-4e2b-84a3-5c41909891c5</uuid>
  <forward mode='nat'/>
  <bridge name='virbr0' stp='on' delay='0'/>
  <mac address='52:54:00:29:8e:44'/>
  <ip address='192.168.123.254' netmask='255.255.255.0'>
    <dhcp>
      <range start='192.168.123.1' end='192.168.123.200'/>
    </dhcp>
  </ip>
</network>

从指定xml配置文件定义一个网络或者基于指定xml来修改现有网络

virsh net-define /etc/libvirt/qemu/networks/default.xml
virsh net-start default

重启libvirtd守护进程

systemctl restart libvirtd && systemctl status libvirtd