springdata-jpa配置

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-16 12:06:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-16 12:06:13 发布

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分类专栏： mybatis 文章标签： java 数据库 mysql

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43470725/article/details/128590371

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本文介绍了如何配置Spring Data JPA，包括XML文件配置和config配置类的详细步骤，适用于Java开发者结合MySQL数据库使用。

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参考：https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/current/reference/html/#jpa.namespace

pom:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springdata</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>02-springdata-jpa</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

<!--       https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/current/reference/html/#dependencies -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 添加Hibernate依赖 -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-entitymanager -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>5.4.32.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.4.32.Final</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- mysql数据库的驱动包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${
   lombok.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        连接池-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.10</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

</project>

user类

package com.jpa.entity;

import lombok.Data;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;

import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.Date;

@Entity                 //作为hibernate实体类
@Table(name = "t_user") //映射的表名
@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
public class User {
   

    /*
    * @Id：声明主键的配置
    * @GeneratedValue:
    *GenerationType.TABLE：使用一个特定的数据库表格来保存主键。
        GenerationType.SEQUENCE：根据底层数据库的序列来生成主键，条件是数据库支持序列。
        GenerationType.IDENT