SpringBoot整合三------MyBatis篇

胡萝卜、

已于 2023-07-26 09:39:55 修改

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分类专栏： SpringBoot整合文章标签： spring boot mybatis intellij-idea

于 2023-03-07 20:36:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43513370/article/details/129390314

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1. 创建springboot项目

第一篇有介绍，如何使用网站创建springboot项目，这里介绍如何使用idea创建一个springboot项目

1.1 新建项目

1.2

2. 创建项目后导入依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

3. 在application.properties中配置数据库信息或者在ym文件中配置

上面是在properties的文件中配置信息，下面是在yml文件中配置信息

# 在properties的文件中配置信息
#配置数据库
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wyy_music?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#连接池
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

#mybatis
#指定mapper.xml文件的位置
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
#指定控制台输出日志
mybatis.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl

#配置连接数据库
spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wyy_music?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&characterEncoding=utf8
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

#配置mybatis
mybatis:
  configuration:
    #控制台输出
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
  #mapper.xml文件位置
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml

4. 使用Music表，创建实体类

表的创建语句（注意，这是作者写音乐网站小模板用到的表，可以跟我的表不同但是记得更改配置信息中的数据库）

CREATE DATABASE wyy_music;

USE wyy_music;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tb_music`;
CREATE TABLE `tb_music` (
  `music_id` INT(11) PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, -- 歌曲ID
  `music_name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, -- 歌曲名称
  `music_album_name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, -- 专辑名称
  `music_album_picUrl` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, -- 专辑图片路径
  `music_mp3Url` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, -- 歌曲播放路径
  `music_artist_name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, -- 歌手名称
  `sheet_id` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL -- 对应的歌单ID
) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO tb_music VALUES ('1', '光年之外', '光年之外', 'https://imgessl.kugou.com/stdmusic/20161229/20161229233400375274.jpg', 'https://webfs.tx.kugou.com/202109061310/31fb3f36e2048b2172a70e327bbfc8e3/KGTX/CLTX001/f87095bff0de7c636c3a3b8aac702d76.mp3', 'G.E.M.邓紫棋','1');
INSERT INTO tb_music VALUES ('2', '夜空中最亮的星', '世界', 'https://imgessl.kugou.com/stdmusic/20150719/20150719010047203836.jpg', 'https://webfs.ali.kugou.com/202109061306/1b30ae27a5749debd602507b3bf1fea6/G202/M04/1B/13/aocBAF55G0-ADd0HAD2Y88Efqbw072.mp3', '逃跑计划','1');
INSERT INTO tb_music VALUES ('3', '只要平凡', '只要平凡', 'https://imgessl.kugou.com/stdmusic/20180622/20180622194005815458.jpg', 'https://webfs.ali.kugou.com/202109061309/edb2e89d90e66b9d125950dba107e9eb/KGTX/CLTX001/38aead7ed546b0736791ebb25c3a3951.mp3', '张杰/张碧晨','2');


DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tb_sheet`;
CREATE TABLE `tb_sheet` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `sheet_name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO tb_sheet VALUES ('1', '热歌榜');
INSERT INTO tb_sheet VALUES ('2', '新歌榜');
INSERT INTO tb_sheet VALUES ('3', '原创榜');

创建实体类

@Data
public class Music {

    private Integer musicId;
    private String musicName;
    private String musicAlbumName;
    private String musicAlbumPicurl;
    private String musicMp3url;
    private String musicArtistName;
    private Integer sheetId;

}

创建mapper

@Repository
public interface MusicMapper {
    List<Music> findAll();
}

创建MusicMapper.xml存放的地址在src\main\resources\mapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.yt.mapper.MusicMapper">

    <resultMap id="musicMap" type="com.yt.pojo.Music">
        <id property="musicId" column="music_id"></id>
        <result property="musicName" column="music_name"></result>
        <result property="musicAlbumName" column="music_album_name"></result>
        <result property="musicAlbumPicurl" column="music_album_picUrl"></result>
        <result property="musicMp3url" column="music_mp3Url"></result>
        <result property="musicArtistName" column="music_artist_name"></result>
        <result property="sheetId" column="sheet_id"></result>
    </resultMap>

    <sql id="BaseSql">
        select music_id,music_name,music_album_name,music_album_picUrl,music_mp3Url,music_artist_name,sheet_id from tb_music
    </sql>

    <select id="findAll" resultMap="musicMap">
        <include refid="BaseSql"></include>
    </select>

</mapper>

创建service

public interface MusicService {
    List<Music> findAll();
}

创建serviceImpl

@Service
public class MusicServiceImpl implements MusicService {

    @Autowired
    private MusicMapper musicMapper;

    @Override
    public List<Music> findAll() {
        return musicMapper.findAll();
    }
}

创建controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("music")
public class MusicController {

    @Autowired
    private MusicService musicService;

    @RequestMapping("findAll")
    public List<Music> findAll(){
        return musicService.findAll();
    }
}

配置启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.yt.mapper")//扫描mapper接口填写包名.类名
public class Springboot03Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Springboot03Application.class, args);
    }

}

启动测试

url为controller下的findAll方法

加入分页插件

导入插件依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
    <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>

在controller层添加方法

//分页
@RequestMapping("findByPage")
public PageInfo findByPage(
    @RequestParam(value = "pageNum",required = false,defaultValue = "1")Integer pageNum,
    @RequestParam(value = "pageSize",required = false,defaultValue = "2")Integer pageSize){

    PageHelper.startPage(pageNum,pageSize);

    List<Music> musicList = musicService.findAll();

    PageInfo<Music> musicPageInfo = new PageInfo<>(musicList);

    return musicPageInfo;

}

在yml文件中添加分页配置

#配置分页
pagehelper:
  helper-dialect: mysql
  reasonable: true
  support-methods-arguments: true

在postman测试

添加AOP