1814010914 刘学凯

实现ORM框架（hibernate）

 

搭建hibernate的使用环境

JavaSE-1.8, Mysql8.0, Esclipe2019

操作过程和运行截图

1.创建一个Java工程,导入相关的JAR包.

 

2.导入已有的hibernate.cfg.xml文件

<hibernate-configuration>
   <session-factory>
    <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hellohibernate?useSSL=false</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.username">roots</property>
    <property name="hibernate.connection.password">123456</property>
    <property name="show_sql">true</property>
    <mapping resource="cn/hrbust/pojo/User.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

3.创建mysql数据库用户表

4.新建实体User类,存放用户基本信息.

package cn.hrbust.pojo;
import java.sql.Date;

public class User {
private int id;
private String name;
private String gender;
int age;
Date birthday;
public int getId() {
    return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
    this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
    return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}
public String getGender() {
    return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
    this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge() {
    return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
    this.age = age;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
    return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
    this.birthday = birthday;
}
}

5.导入User.hbm.xml映射文件:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
    <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping default-lazy="false">

<class name="cn.hrbust.pojo.User" table="T_USER">
    <id name="id" column="id">
        <generator class="native"/>
    </id>
    <property name="name"/>
    <property name="age"/>
    <property name="gender"/> 
    <property name="birthday"/>
</class> 

</hibernate-mapping>
 

6.创建manageUser.java类,进行测试

package cn.hrbust.dao;

import java.sql.Date;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.omg.CORBA.SystemException;

import cn.hrbust.pojo.User;

public class manageUser {
       public static void main(String[] args) throws IllegalStateException, SystemException {
        
        Configuration conf = new Configuration().configure();
        SessionFactory sf = conf.buildSessionFactory();
        Session session = sf.openSession();
        Transaction ts = null;
        try{
            ts = session.beginTransaction();

            User user = new User();
            user.setName("刘学凯");
            user.setGender("男");
            user.setAge(21);
            user.setBirthday(Date.valueOf("2000-8-13"));
            session.save(user);
            ts.commit();
        }catch(Exception e){
            if (ts!=null){ ts.rollback();}
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            session.close();
        }
    }
    }

运行效果：