Openstack基础环境配置（五）：Glance手动安装配置

1. 创建glance数据库并授权

mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE glance;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO ‘glance’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘password’;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO ‘glance’@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘password’;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO ‘glance’@‘openstack2’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘glance’;

2. 创建Glance服务

1）创建Glance用户

openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt glance

如果出现以上报错，解决办法：
执行

export OS_USERNAME=admin
export OS_PASSWORD=keystone
export OS_PROJECT_NAME=admin
export OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
export OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
export OS_AUTH_URL=http://192.168.239.102:5000/v3
export OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION=3

创建 admin-openrc.sh脚本文件，添加以下内容然后执行脚本文件即可

2）创建service项目

openstack project create service

3）将管理员admin角色授权glance用户和servcie项目

openstack role add --project service --user glance admin

4）创建Glance的服务条目

openstack service create --name glance --description “OpenStack Image” image

3. 创建Glance API端点

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image public
http://192.168.239.102:9292
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image internal http://192.168.239.102:9292
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image admin http://192.168.239.102:9292

3. 创建镜像服务的API端点

openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image public
http://192.168.239.102:9292
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image internal http://192.168.239.102:9292
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne image admin http://192.168.239.102:9292

4. 安装Glance

yum install openstack-glance

5. 编辑/etc/glance/glance-api.conf配置文件

1）在[database] 节中配置数据库访问

connection=mysql+pymysql://glance:GLANCE_PWD@controller/glance
1： 用户名 2：密码 3：IP地址 4：数据库

2） 在[keystone_authtoken]和[paste_deploy]中配置身份管理服务访问

auth_uri=http://192.168.239.102:5000
auth_url=http://192.168.239.102:5000
memcached_servers=192.168.239.102:11211
auth_type=password
project_domain_name=Default
user_domain_name=Derault
project_name=service
username=glance
password=glance

查找方式：在文本编辑器中按ESC + : / +查找内容
: /flavor

3）在[glance_store]中配置镜像存储

stores=file,http
default_store=file
filesystem_store_datadir=/var/lib/glance/images/

6.编辑/etc/glance/glance-registry.conf配置文件

1）在[database]中配置数据库访问

connection=mysql+pymysql://glance:glance@192.168.239.102/glance

2）在[keystone_authtoken]和[paste_deploy]中配置身份管理服务访问

auth_uri=http://192.168.239.102:5000
auth_url=http://192.168.239.102:5000
memcached_servers=192.168.239.102:11211
auth_type=password
project_domain_name=Default
user_domain_name=Derault
project_name=service
username=glance
password=glance

[paste_deploy]

7.初始化镜像服务数据库

su -s /bin/sh -c “glance-manage db_sync” glance

7.完成安装

1）设置开机启动镜像服务

systemctl enable openstack-glance-api.service openstack-glance-registry.service

2）启动镜像服务

systemctl start openstack-glance-api.service openstack-glance-registry.service

3）查看启动状态

systemctl status openstack-glance-api.service openstack-glance-registry.service