web软件测试工具selenium完成测试脚本的录制

1. 在火狐浏览器安装selenium IDE插件
   

2. 在搜索框搜索selenium并添加到Firefox
   
   

安装好后便会在右上角显示，点击即可打开。

3 Web软件功能界面测试
3.1.创建一个新的测试项目，并命名，然后点击OK

3.2 输入当测试的web应用URL地址，点击START RECORDING开始录制。我做的是超星学习通登录测试 。

点击START RECORDING 跳出以下网页

登录测试，输入错误的验证码

输入错误的密码

正确输入，成功登录系统

完成录制


将录制的脚本导出为你想要的语言，此处我选择的Java语言


选择保存位置及文件名，点击保存进行保存

4.录制的脚本代码为：

// Generated by Selenium IDE
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.After;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.hamcrest.core.IsNot.not;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.Dimension;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.Alert;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class UntitledTest {
  private WebDriver driver;
  private Map<String, Object> vars;
  JavascriptExecutor js;
  @Before
  public void setUp() {
    driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
    vars = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  }
  @After
  public void tearDown() {
    driver.quit();
  }
  @Test
  public void untitled() {
    driver.get("http://passport2.chaoxing.com/login?fid=1867&refer=http://i.mooc.chaoxing.com");//测试网址
    driver.manage().window().setSize(new Dimension(1295, 735));
    driver.findElement(By.id("unameId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("unameId")).sendKeys("18673910272");//账号
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("11121112");//密码
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zlogin1")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("111211");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".table_nvc > div")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("8641");//验证码
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    {
      WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right"));
      Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
      builder.moveToElement(element).perform();
    }
    {
      WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.tagName("body"));
      Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
      builder.moveToElement(element, 0, 0).perform();
    }
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("1232144");
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("3717");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("11121112");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".table_nvc > div")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("5850");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    driver.close();
    driver.findElement(By.id("unameId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("unameId")).sendKeys("15660260444");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("tr:nth-child(3) > .zl_name")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("112324112345");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".table_nvc > div")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("7324");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("12412341235");
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("0670");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("11121112");
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("1581");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("passwordId")).sendKeys("11121112");
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("numcode")).sendKeys("5885");
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".zl_btn_right")).click();
  }
}