尚硅谷Java--项目二《客户信息管理软件》

bean目录下Customer---Customer类,声明属性,方法

service目录下CustomerList---主要增删改查功能实现代码

ui目录下CustomerView---页面设计

util目录下CMUtility---工具类,主要获取用户输入值并加以简单操作

Customer

package com.atguigu.p2.bean;

public class Customer {
	private String name;
	private char gender;
	private int age;
	private String phone;
	private String email;
	
	public Customer() {
		
	}

	public Customer(String name, char gender, int age, String phone, String email) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.gender = gender;
		this.age = age;
		this.phone = phone;
		this.email = email;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public char getGender() {
		return gender;
	}

	public void setGender(char gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}

	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}

	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	

}

CustomerList

package com.atguigu.p2.service;

import com.atguigu.p2.bean.Customer;

public class CustomerList {
	private Customer[] customers;
	private int total=0;
	
	public CustomerList(int totalCustomer) {
		customers=new Customer[totalCustomer];
	}
	
	public boolean addCustomer(Customer customer) {
		if(total>customers.length) {
			return false;
		}
		customers[total]=customer;
		total++;
		return true;
	}
	public boolean replaceCustomer(int index,Customer customer) {
		if(index<0||index>=total) {
			return false;
		}
		customers[index]=customer;
		return true;
	}
	public boolean deleteCustomer(int index) {
		if(index<0||index>=total) {
			return false;
		}
		for(int i=index;i<total-1;i++) {
			customers[i]=customers[i+1];
		}
		customers[total--]=null;
		return true;
	}
	public Customer[] getAllCustomer() {
		Customer[] cust=new Customer[total];
		for(int i=0;i<total;i++) {
			cust[i]=customers[i];
		}
		return cust;
		
	} 
	public Customer getCustomer(int index) {
		if(index<0||index>=total) {
			return null;
		}
		return customers[index];
		
	}
	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}

}

CustomerView

package com.atguigu.p2.ui;

import com.atguigu.p2.bean.Customer;
import com.atguigu.p2.service.CustomerList;
import com.atguigu.p2.util.CMUtility;

public class CustomerView {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CustomerView view=new CustomerView();
		view.enterMainMeun();
	}
	
	private CustomerList customerlist=new CustomerList(10);
		
	public void enterMainMeun() {
		boolean isFlag=true;
		while(isFlag) {
			System.out.println("\n-----------------客户信息管理软件-----------------\n");
			System.out.println("                   1 添 加 客 户");
			System.out.println("                   2 修 改 客 户");
			System.out.println("                   3 删 除 客 户");
			System.out.println("                   4 客 户 列 表");
			System.out.println("                   5 退       出\n");
			System.out.print("                   请选择(1-5):");
			
			char meun=CMUtility.readMenuSelection();
			switch(meun){
				case '1':
					addNewCustomer();
					break;
				case '2':
					modifyCustomer();
					break;
				case '3':
					deleteCustomer();
					break;
				case '4':
					listALLCustomer();
					break;
				case '5':
					System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
					char isExit=CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
					if(isExit=='Y') {
						isFlag=false;
						break;
					}
			}
			
		}
		
	}
	
	
	public void addNewCustomer() {
		System.out.println("---------------------添加客户---------------------");
		System.out.print("姓名:");
		String name = CMUtility.readString(4);
		System.out.print("性别:");
		char gender = CMUtility.readChar();
		System.out.print("年龄:");
		int age = CMUtility.readInt();
		System.out.print("电话:");
		String phone = CMUtility.readString(15);
		System.out.print("邮箱:");
		String email = CMUtility.readString(15);
		
		Customer cust=new Customer(name,gender,age,phone,email);
		boolean isAdd=customerlist.addCustomer(cust);
		if (isAdd) {
			System.out
					.println("---------------------添加完成---------------------");
		} else {
			System.out.println("----------------记录已满,无法添加-----------------");
		}
		
	}
	
	public void modifyCustomer() {
		System.out.println("---------------------修改客户---------------------");
		int number;
		for(;;) {
			System.out.println("请选择待修改客户编号(-1退出):");
			number=CMUtility.readInt();
			if(number==-1) {
				return;//退出方法
			}
			if(number<=0||number>customerlist.getTotal()) {
				System.out.println("无法找到指定客户!");
			}else {
				break;
			}
			
		}
		
		Customer cust=customerlist.getCustomer(number-1);
		System.out.print("姓名(" + cust.getName() + "):");
		String name = CMUtility.readString(4, cust.getName());

		System.out.print("性别(" + cust.getGender() + "):");
		char gender = CMUtility.readChar(cust.getGender());

		System.out.print("年龄(" + cust.getAge() + "):");
		int age = CMUtility.readInt(cust.getAge());

		System.out.print("电话(" + cust.getPhone() + "):");
		String phone = CMUtility.readString(15, cust.getPhone());

		System.out.print("邮箱(" + cust.getEmail() + "):");
		String email = CMUtility.readString(15, cust.getEmail());
		
		Customer customer=new Customer(name,gender,age,phone,email);
//		customerlist.getAllCustomer()[number-1]=customer;
		boolean isReplace=customerlist.replaceCustomer(number-1, customer);
		if (isReplace) {
			System.out
					.println("---------------------修改完成---------------------");
		} else {
			System.out.println("----------无法找到指定客户,修改失败--------------");
		}
		
	
		
	}
	
	public void deleteCustomer() {
		System.out.println("---------------------删除客户---------------------");
		int number;
		for(;;) {
			System.out.print("请选择待删除客户编号(-1退出):");
			number=CMUtility.readInt();
			if(number==-1) {
				return;
			}
			if(number<=0||number>customerlist.getTotal()) {
				System.out.println("无法找到指定客户!");
			}else {
				break;
			}
			
		}
		//
		System.out.print("确认是否删除(Y/N):");
		char isDelete=CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
		if(isDelete=='Y') {
			boolean deteleSuccess=customerlist.deleteCustomer(number-1);
			if (deteleSuccess) {
				System.out
						.println("---------------------删除完成---------------------");
			} else {
				System.out.println("----------无法找到指定客户,删除失败--------------");
			}
		}else {
			return;
		}
		
		
	}
	
	public void listALLCustomer() {
		 System.out.println("---------------------------客户列表---------------------------");
	        Customer[] custs = customerlist.getAllCustomer();
	        if (custs.length == 0) {
	            System.out.println("没有客户记录!");
	        } else {
	            System.out.println("编号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t\t电话\t\t邮箱");
	            for (int i = 0; i < custs.length; i++) {
	            System.out.println(i + 1 + "\t" + custs[i].getName() + "\t" + custs[i].getGender() + "\t" +
	            custs[i].getAge() + "\t\t" + custs[i].getPhone() + "\t" + custs[i].getEmail());
	            }
	        }

	        System.out.println("-------------------------客户列表完成-------------------------");
		
	}
	
	
	
		


}

CMUtility

package com.atguigu.p2.util;


import java.util.*;
/**
CMUtility工具类:
将不同的功能封装为方法,就是可以直接通过调用方法使用它的功能,而无需考虑具体的功能实现细节。
*/
public class CMUtility {
    private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    /**
	用于界面菜单的选择。该方法读取键盘,如果用户键入’1’-’5’中的任意字符,则方法返回。返回值为用户键入字符。
	*/
	public static char readMenuSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c != '1' && c != '2' && 
                c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
                System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
            } else break;
        }
        return c;
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个字符,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	*/
    public static char readChar() {
        String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
        return str.charAt(0);
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个字符,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
	*/
    public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
        String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
        return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	*/
    public static int readInt() {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
	*/
    public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
            if (str.equals("")) {
                return defaultValue;
            }

            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	*/
    public static String readString(int limit) {
        return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
    }
	/**
	从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
	*/
    public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
        String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
        return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
    }
	/**
	用于确认选择的输入。该方法从键盘读取‘Y’或’N’,并将其作为方法的返回值。
	*/
    public static char readConfirmSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
                break;
            } else {
                System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return c;
    }

    private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
        String line = "";

        while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            line = scanner.nextLine();
            if (line.length() == 0) {
                if (blankReturn) return line;
                else continue;
            }

            if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
                System.out.print("输入长度(不大于" + limit + ")错误,请重新输入:");
                continue;
            }
            break;
        }

        return line;
    }
}

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