bean目录下Customer---Customer类,声明属性,方法
service目录下CustomerList---主要增删改查功能实现代码
ui目录下CustomerView---页面设计
util目录下CMUtility---工具类,主要获取用户输入值并加以简单操作
Customer
package com.atguigu.p2.bean;
public class Customer {
private String name;
private char gender;
private int age;
private String phone;
private String email;
public Customer() {
}
public Customer(String name, char gender, int age, String phone, String email) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.age = age;
this.phone = phone;
this.email = email;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public char getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(char gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
}
CustomerList
package com.atguigu.p2.service;
import com.atguigu.p2.bean.Customer;
public class CustomerList {
private Customer[] customers;
private int total=0;
public CustomerList(int totalCustomer) {
customers=new Customer[totalCustomer];
}
public boolean addCustomer(Customer customer) {
if(total>customers.length) {
return false;
}
customers[total]=customer;
total++;
return true;
}
public boolean replaceCustomer(int index,Customer customer) {
if(index<0||index>=total) {
return false;
}
customers[index]=customer;
return true;
}
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index) {
if(index<0||index>=total) {
return false;
}
for(int i=index;i<total-1;i++) {
customers[i]=customers[i+1];
}
customers[total--]=null;
return true;
}
public Customer[] getAllCustomer() {
Customer[] cust=new Customer[total];
for(int i=0;i<total;i++) {
cust[i]=customers[i];
}
return cust;
}
public Customer getCustomer(int index) {
if(index<0||index>=total) {
return null;
}
return customers[index];
}
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
}
CustomerView
package com.atguigu.p2.ui;
import com.atguigu.p2.bean.Customer;
import com.atguigu.p2.service.CustomerList;
import com.atguigu.p2.util.CMUtility;
public class CustomerView {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustomerView view=new CustomerView();
view.enterMainMeun();
}
private CustomerList customerlist=new CustomerList(10);
public void enterMainMeun() {
boolean isFlag=true;
while(isFlag) {
System.out.println("\n-----------------客户信息管理软件-----------------\n");
System.out.println(" 1 添 加 客 户");
System.out.println(" 2 修 改 客 户");
System.out.println(" 3 删 除 客 户");
System.out.println(" 4 客 户 列 表");
System.out.println(" 5 退 出\n");
System.out.print(" 请选择(1-5):");
char meun=CMUtility.readMenuSelection();
switch(meun){
case '1':
addNewCustomer();
break;
case '2':
modifyCustomer();
break;
case '3':
deleteCustomer();
break;
case '4':
listALLCustomer();
break;
case '5':
System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
char isExit=CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if(isExit=='Y') {
isFlag=false;
break;
}
}
}
}
public void addNewCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------添加客户---------------------");
System.out.print("姓名:");
String name = CMUtility.readString(4);
System.out.print("性别:");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar();
System.out.print("年龄:");
int age = CMUtility.readInt();
System.out.print("电话:");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(15);
System.out.print("邮箱:");
String email = CMUtility.readString(15);
Customer cust=new Customer(name,gender,age,phone,email);
boolean isAdd=customerlist.addCustomer(cust);
if (isAdd) {
System.out
.println("---------------------添加完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("----------------记录已满,无法添加-----------------");
}
}
public void modifyCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------修改客户---------------------");
int number;
for(;;) {
System.out.println("请选择待修改客户编号(-1退出):");
number=CMUtility.readInt();
if(number==-1) {
return;//退出方法
}
if(number<=0||number>customerlist.getTotal()) {
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户!");
}else {
break;
}
}
Customer cust=customerlist.getCustomer(number-1);
System.out.print("姓名(" + cust.getName() + "):");
String name = CMUtility.readString(4, cust.getName());
System.out.print("性别(" + cust.getGender() + "):");
char gender = CMUtility.readChar(cust.getGender());
System.out.print("年龄(" + cust.getAge() + "):");
int age = CMUtility.readInt(cust.getAge());
System.out.print("电话(" + cust.getPhone() + "):");
String phone = CMUtility.readString(15, cust.getPhone());
System.out.print("邮箱(" + cust.getEmail() + "):");
String email = CMUtility.readString(15, cust.getEmail());
Customer customer=new Customer(name,gender,age,phone,email);
// customerlist.getAllCustomer()[number-1]=customer;
boolean isReplace=customerlist.replaceCustomer(number-1, customer);
if (isReplace) {
System.out
.println("---------------------修改完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("----------无法找到指定客户,修改失败--------------");
}
}
public void deleteCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------删除客户---------------------");
int number;
for(;;) {
System.out.print("请选择待删除客户编号(-1退出):");
number=CMUtility.readInt();
if(number==-1) {
return;
}
if(number<=0||number>customerlist.getTotal()) {
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户!");
}else {
break;
}
}
//
System.out.print("确认是否删除(Y/N):");
char isDelete=CMUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if(isDelete=='Y') {
boolean deteleSuccess=customerlist.deleteCustomer(number-1);
if (deteleSuccess) {
System.out
.println("---------------------删除完成---------------------");
} else {
System.out.println("----------无法找到指定客户,删除失败--------------");
}
}else {
return;
}
}
public void listALLCustomer() {
System.out.println("---------------------------客户列表---------------------------");
Customer[] custs = customerlist.getAllCustomer();
if (custs.length == 0) {
System.out.println("没有客户记录!");
} else {
System.out.println("编号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t\t电话\t\t邮箱");
for (int i = 0; i < custs.length; i++) {
System.out.println(i + 1 + "\t" + custs[i].getName() + "\t" + custs[i].getGender() + "\t" +
custs[i].getAge() + "\t\t" + custs[i].getPhone() + "\t" + custs[i].getEmail());
}
}
System.out.println("-------------------------客户列表完成-------------------------");
}
}
CMUtility
package com.atguigu.p2.util;
import java.util.*;
/**
CMUtility工具类:
将不同的功能封装为方法,就是可以直接通过调用方法使用它的功能,而无需考虑具体的功能实现细节。
*/
public class CMUtility {
private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
/**
用于界面菜单的选择。该方法读取键盘,如果用户键入’1’-’5’中的任意字符,则方法返回。返回值为用户键入字符。
*/
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
} else break;
}
return c;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符,并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个字符,并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数,并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过2位的整数,并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static int readInt(int defaultValue) {
int n;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
if (str.equals("")) {
return defaultValue;
}
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串,并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit) {
return readKeyBoard(limit, false);
}
/**
从键盘读取一个长度不超过limit的字符串,并将其作为方法的返回值。
如果用户不输入字符而直接回车,方法将以defaultValue 作为返回值。
*/
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("")? defaultValue : str;
}
/**
用于确认选择的输入。该方法从键盘读取‘Y’或’N’,并将其作为方法的返回值。
*/
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
char c;
for (; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
break;
} else {
System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return c;
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
line = scanner.nextLine();
if (line.length() == 0) {
if (blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.print("输入长度(不大于" + limit + ")错误,请重新输入:");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}