C_2019_4_2_p8(三子棋)

人在绝境有两种反应:一种是认怂,一种是拼了!

//创建一个字符型二维数组(3*3)表示棋盘(x表
//x示玩家落子,o表示电脑落子,' '表示未落子)
//1.游戏开始是, 进行初始化棋盘, 把所有元素都设为''
//2.提示玩家落子(输入一个坐标)
//3.判定胜负
//4.电脑落子(基于随机数的方式生成一个坐标)
//5.判定胜负
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int Menu(){
	printf("==================\n");
	printf("1.开始游戏\n");
	printf("0.结束游戏\n");
	printf("==================\n");
	printf("请输入您的选择: ");
	int choice = 0;
	scanf("%d",&choice);
	return choice;
}
#define MAX_ROW 3
#define MAX_COL 3
char chess_board[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL];

void Init(){
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; ++row){
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; ++col){
			chess_board[row][col] = ' ';
		}
	}
	//设置随机种子
	srand((unsigned int)time(0));
}
void print(){
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; ++row){
		printf("| %c | %c | %c |\n", chess_board[row][0],
			chess_board[row][1], chess_board[row][2]);
		if (row != MAX_ROW - 1){
			printf("|---|---|---|\n");
		}
	}
	//为了调试程序临时加的代码,最好给他加上一个统一风格的注释
	//TODO
	//system("pause");
}
void PlayerMove(){
	printf("玩家落子!\n");
	while (1){
		printf("请输入落子位置的坐标(row col): ");
		int row = 0;
		int col = 0;
		scanf("%d %d", &row, &col);
		//检查用户输入的坐标是否合法
		if (row < 0 || row >= MAX_ROW ||
			col < 0 || col >= MAX_COL){
			printf("您输入的坐标非法!请重新输入!\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (chess_board[row][col] != ' '){
			printf("您要落子的位置已经被占了!\n");
			continue;
		}
		chess_board[row][col] = 'x';
		break;
	}
	printf("玩家落子完毕!\n");
}
void ComputerMove(){
	printf("电脑落子\n");
	while (1){
		int row = rand() % 3;
		int col = rand() % 3;
		if (chess_board[row][col] != ' '){
			continue;
		}
		chess_board[row][col] = 'o';
		break;
	}
	printf("电脑落子完毕\n");
}
//返回值表示胜利者是谁
//x表示玩家胜
//o表示电脑胜利
//' '表示未分出胜负
//如果棋盘满了返回1;否则返回0;
int IsFull(){
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; ++row){
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; ++col){
		//未满
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
//返回值表示胜利者是谁
//x表示玩家胜
//q表示和棋
//' '表示胜负未分
char CheckWinner(){
	//检查所有行是否连成一条线
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; ++row){
		if (chess_board[row][0] == chess_board[row][1]
			&& chess_board[row][0] == chess_board[row][2]){
			return chess_board[row][0];
		}
	}
	//检查所有列是否连成一条线
	for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; ++col){
		if (chess_board[0][col] == chess_board[1][col]
			&& chess_board[0][col] == chess_board[0][2]){
			return chess_board[0][col];
		}
	}
	//检查所有对角线是否连成一条线
	if (chess_board[0][0] == chess_board[1][1]
		&& chess_board[0][0] == chess_board[2][2]){
		return chess_board[0][0];
	}
	if (chess_board[0][2] == chess_board[1][1]
		&& chess_board[0][0] == chess_board[2][0]){
		return chess_board[0][2];
	}
	//棋盘满并且未分出胜负
	if (IsFull()){
		return 'q';
	}
	return ' ';
}
//自顶向下式的程序开发方法
void Game(){
    //1.初始化棋盘
	Init();
	char winner = ' ';
	while (1){
		//2.打印棋盘
		print();
		//3.玩家落子
		PlayerMove();
		//4.检测胜负
		winner = CheckWinner();
		if (winner != ' '){
		//胜负已分
			break;
		}
		//5.电脑落子
		ComputerMove();
		//6.检测胜负
		winner = CheckWinner();
		if (winner != ' '){
			break;
		}
	}
	print();
	if (winner == 'x'){9+-
		printf("您赢了!\n");
	}
	else if (winner == 'o'){
		printf("您真菜!\n");
	}
	else if (winner == 'q'){
		printf("您和电脑五五开!\n");
	}
	else{
		printf("代码好像出bug了!\n");
	}
}
int main(){
	while (1){
		int choice = Menu();
		if (choice == 1){
			Game();
		}
		else if (choice == 0){
			printf("goodbye!\n");
			break;
		}
		else{
			printf("您的输入有误!\n");
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}