SpringMvc入门配置

scope  privated   不让他打jar包
注意:
	配置web工程
	提供好跳转页面	/WEB-INF/pages/success.jsp

1.修改web.xml配置文件引入springMVC
	
	<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
			 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
						  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
			 version="3.0">
		<!-- SpringMVC的核心控制器 -->
		<servlet>
			<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
			<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
			<!-- 配置Servlet的初始化参数，读取springmvc的配置文件，创建spring容器 -->
			<init-param>
				<!--3. 编写springmvc.xml的配置文件4. 编写index.jsp和HelloController控制器类1. index.jsp-->
				<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
				<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
			</init-param>
			<!-- 配置servlet启动时加载对象 -->
			<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
		</servlet>
		<servlet-mapping>
			<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
			<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
		</servlet-mapping>
	</web-app>

2.编写springmvc.xml(注意需要引入spring)

	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
	<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
		   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
		   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
		   xsi:schemaLocation="
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
		<!-- 配置spring创建容器时要扫描的包 -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="com.b3a4a.springmvc"></context:component-scan>
		<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
		<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
			<!-- 默认访问/WEB-INF/pages/XXX.jsp -->
			<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
			<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
		</bean>
		<!-- 配置spring开启注解mvc的支持-->
		<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
	</beans>
	
3.编写Controller

	@Controller
	public class DemoController {
		@RequestMapping("/hello")
		public String hello(){
			System.out.println("hello world");
			return "success";
		}
	}