SDN学习记录-带宽最优的路由算法

拓扑图参考ryu学习---带宽最优的路由算法实验_基于ryu控制器实现网络流量路由算法ospf-CSDN博客

命名为topo.py

Shortestforwarding.py代码参考ryu/ryu/app/network_awareness/shortest_forwarding.py at master · muzixing/ryu (github.com)

执行顺序为：

1.ryu-manager shortest_forwarding.py --observe-links --k-paths=2 --weight=bw

2.python topo.py

3.

4.

5.

6.

输出结果部分展示

在运行ryu-manager shortest_forwarding.py --observe-links --k-paths=2 --weight=bw时出现报错如下：

shortest_forwarding: Exception occurred during handler processing. Backtrace from offending handler [_packet_in_handler] servicing event [EventOFPPacketIn] follows.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/ryu/base/app_manager.py", line 290, in _event_loop
    handler(ev)
  File "/home/zzl/ryu/ryu/ryu/app/network_awareness/shortest_forwarding.py", line 389, in _packet_in_handler
    self.shortest_forwarding(msg, eth_type, ip_pkt.src, ip_pkt.dst)
  File "/home/zzl/ryu/ryu/ryu/app/network_awareness/shortest_forwarding.py", line 362, in shortest_forwarding
    self.install_flow(self.datapaths,
  File "/home/zzl/ryu/ryu/ryu/app/network_awareness/shortest_forwarding.py", line 313, in install_flow
    dst_port = self.get_port(flow_info[2], access_table)
  File "/home/zzl/ryu/ryu/ryu/app/network_awareness/shortest_forwarding.py", line 160, in get_port
    if isinstance(access_table.values()[0], tuple):
TypeError: 'dict_values' object is not subscriptable

解决方案：修改shortest_forwarding.py中的 get_port方法

def get_port(self, dst_ip, access_table):
    """
        Get access port if dst host.
        access_table: {(sw,port) :(ip, mac)}
    """
    if access_table:
        access_values = list(access_table.values())
        if isinstance(access_values[0], tuple):
            for key in access_table.keys():
                if dst_ip == access_table[key][0]:
                    dst_port = key[1]
                    return dst_port
    return None