H323测试环境搭建--源码安装H32Plus与 PTLib

简介

H323Plus:用于开发使用 H.323 协议在基于分组的网络上进行多媒体通信的应用程序

PTLib:是一个库文件，提高平台的独立性，设计初衷是为了能让Openh323在Windows和Unix的，不属于一个应用程序

源码下载

https://www.h323plus.org/source/

安装

**版本控制 ：**
	GnuGK  5.9
	H323Pluse  1.27.2
	pTLib  2.10.9

PTLib

1.在/home目录下创建一个PTLib文件夹

mkdir  ptlib

2.将下载好的压缩包文件放到该目录下并解压

mv  /home/ptlib.2.10.9.tar.gz  /home/ptlib 
tar  -vxf  ptlib.2.10.9.tar.gz

3.进入解压目录编译，安装

cd  /ptlib/ptlib.2.10.9 

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make unzip zip  git wget flex bison autoconf automake pkg-config
yum install -y libstdc++ libvorbis libvpx libogg  libtheora  freetype libjpeg-turbo
yum install -y yasm zlib bzip2 faac lame speex x264 XviD openjpeg15 opencore-amr
yum install -y SDL

./configure --enanle-sdl  #生成makeflies文件

make           #编译

make install    #安装

Linux源码安装可参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45175681/article/details/123199105?spm=1001.2014.3001.5502

4.检查是否安装成功

ptlib --version 

H323Plus
1.创建文件夹，解压，可参考ptlib前两步

mkdir h323plus
mv  /home/h3231.27.2.tar.gz  /home/h323plus
tar  -vxf  h3231.27.2

2.进入文件夹，安装

./configure --enable-SDL
make
make install

运行sample

运行sample可检验H323Plus是否安装成功

1. 进入h3231.27/samples/simple，开始编译

cd /root/h323plus/samples/simple
make
ls

操作情况

[root@host ~]# cd /root/h323plus/samples/simple
[root@host simple]# make
[CC] main.cxx
[LD] obj_linux_x86_64/simph323
[root@host simple]# ls
main.cxx  Makefile          simple_2005.vcproj  simple_2010.vcxproj  simple_2015.vcxproj          simple.cbp
main.h    obj_linux_x86_64  simple_2008.vcproj  simple_2012.vcxproj  simple_2015.vcxproj.filters

2.运行sample

[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ls
main.o  simph323
[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ./simph323 -n -l
./simph323: error while loading shared libraries: libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

报错：

./simph323: error while loading shared libraries: libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决方法：

[root@host ~]# cd /root/h323plus/samples/simple/obj_linux_x86_64
[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ls
main.o  simph323
[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ldd simph323
	linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007ffed96fa000)
	libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1 => not found
	libresolv.so.2 => /lib64/libresolv.so.2 (0x00007f8b70c7e000)
	libpt.so.2.10.9 => not found
	libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f8b70a62000)
	librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007f8b7085a000)
	libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f8b70656000)
	libstdc++.so.6 => /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007f8b7034f000)
	libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007f8b7004d000)
	libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f8b6fe37000)
	libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f8b6fa69000)
	/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f8b70e98000)

唯独libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1没有找到

1、首先打开/etc/ld.so.conf文件 2、加入动态库文件所在的目录：执行vi /etc/ld.so.conf，在"include
ld.so.conf.d/*.conf"下方增加"/usr/local/lib"。
3、保存后，在命令行终端执行：/sbin/ldconfig
-v；其作用是将文件/etc/ld.so.conf列出的路径下的库文件缓存到/etc/ld.so.cache以供使用，因此当安装完一些库文件，或者修改/etc/ld.so.conf增加了库的新搜索路径，需要运行一下ldconfig，使所有的库文件都被缓存到文件/etc/ld.so.cache中，如果没做，可能会找不到刚安装的库。

cp /etc/ld.so.conf /etc/ld.so.conf.bak
vim /etc/ld.so.conf

include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf
/usr/local/lib

/sbin/ldconfig -v
ldconfig

再次查看依赖情况：ldd simph323

[root@host ~]# cd /root/h323plus/samples/simple/obj_linux_x86_64
[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ldd simph323
	linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007ffdf17a9000)
	libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1 => /usr/local/lib/libh323_linux_x86_64_.so.1.27.1 (0x00007fdaed803000)
	libresolv.so.2 => /lib64/libresolv.so.2 (0x00007fdaed5e9000)
	libpt.so.2.10.9 => /usr/local/lib/libpt.so.2.10.9 (0x00007fdaed0fa000)
	libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007fdaecede000)
	librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007fdaeccd6000)
	libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007fdaecad2000)
	libstdc++.so.6 => /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007fdaec7cb000)
	libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007fdaec4c9000)
	libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007fdaec2b3000)
	libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007fdaebee5000)
	/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007fdaee276000)

开始通话

[root@host obj_linux_x86_64]# ./simph323 -n -l
simple Version 1.27.1 by H323Plus on Unix Linux (3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64-x86_64)

2020/11/05 08:46:57.326	0	                (0)		Version 1.27.1 by H323Plus on Unix Linux (3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64-x86_64) with PTLib (v2.10.9 (svn:0)) at 2020/11/5 8:46:57.326
Available Video Drivers: 
FakeVideo
Shm
YUVFile
FFMPEG
V4L2
Using video driver *
Local username: root
Silence compression is Disabled
Auto answer is 0
FastConnect is Disabled
H245Tunnelling is Enabled
H245QoS is Enabled
Jitter buffer: 50-250 ms
Sound output device: "Null Audio"
Sound  input device: "Null Audio"
Codecs (in preference order):
 Table:
   G.711-ALaw-64k <1>
   G.711-uLaw-64k <2>
   UserInput/hookflash <3>
   UserInput/basicString <4>
   UserInput/dtmf <5>
   UserInput/RFC2833 <6>
 Set:
   0:
     0:
       G.711-ALaw-64k <1>
       G.711-uLaw-64k <2>
     1:
       UserInput/hookflash <3>
     2:
       UserInput/basicString <4>
       UserInput/dtmf <5>
       UserInput/RFC2833 <6>

Available Features: 
Std9	QoS Monitoring-H.460.9
Std18	NatTraversal-H.460.18
Std19	NatTraversal-H.460.19
Std23	P2Pnat Detect-H.460.23
Std24	P2Pnat Media-H.460.24

Available NAT Methods: 
STUN
H46019
H46024
GnuGk

Available Security: 
SimpleCAT
SimpleMD5
TimeSync

Waiting for incoming calls for "root"
Press X to exit.
H323> 

安装过程中出现的相关问题可参考主页其他问题