Linux Socket多进程通信【服务端】

Linux Socket多进程通信【服务端】

Socket通信流程：

服务端代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {
	int s_fd, c_fd;
	int resume = 0;
	char buf[BUFSIZ];
	int content_legth = 0;
	pid_t tpid;
	struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, client_addr;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(client_addr);
	serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	serv_addr.sin_port = htons(8888);
	s_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	
	if (s_fd == -1) {
		perror("socket create fail");
		return 0;
	}
	setsockopt(s_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &resume, sizeof(resume));
	int n = bind(s_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
	if (n == -1) {
		perror("bind fail");
		return 0;
	}
	int l = listen(s_fd, 30);
	if (l == -1) {
		perror("listen fail");
		return 0;
	}
	while (true)
	{
		c_fd = accept(s_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr,&len);
		if (c_fd < 0) {
			perror("accept");
			close(s_fd);
			exit(-1);
		}
		cout << "IP:"<<inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr) <<"建立连接，" << "Port:" << htons(client_addr.sin_port) << endl;
		tpid = fork();
		if (tpid < 0) {
			perror("fork create fail");
			return 0;
		}
		else if (tpid==0)
		{
			close(s_fd);
			break;
		}else
		{
			close(c_fd);
		}
	}
	if (tpid == 0) {
		while (true)
		{
			content_legth = read(c_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
			string content = buf;
			if (content_legth < 0) {
				perror("client close!");
				close(c_fd);
				return 0;
			}else{
				cout <<"recv:" << content << endl;
				content = "recv the information\n";
				write(c_fd, content.data(), content.length());
			}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		close(s_fd);
	}

	return 0;
}