《Essential C++》系列笔记之第三章(泛型编程风格)之第二节(了解 Iterator (泛型指针))

代码实践

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <string>

template<typename IteratorType, typename ElemType>
IteratorType Find(IteratorType begin, IteratorType end, ElemType elem)
{
	for (; begin != end; begin++)
	{
		if (*begin == elem)
		{
			return begin;
		}
	}
	return end;
}


int main()
{
	const int size = 5;
	int a[size] = { 1,2,3,4,5 };

	int *p = Find(a, a + size, 4);
	if (p != a + size)
	{
		cout << *p << endl;
	}

	vector<int> v1(a, a + size);
	vector<int>::iterator it = Find(v1.begin(), v1.end(), 3);
	if (it != v1.end())
	{
		cout << *it << endl;
	}

	list<int> L(a, a + size);
	list<int>::iterator iter = Find(L.begin(), L.end(), 3);
	if (iter != L.end())
	{
		cout << *iter << endl;
	}

	string str[] = { "Hello","S","T","L","!" };
	const vector<string> vstr(str, str + size);
	vector<string>::const_iterator c_it = Find(vstr.begin(), vstr.end(), "!");
	if (c_it != vstr.end())
	{
		cout << *c_it << endl;
	}


	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

今天还是20200307 膜拜这些设计者!👋👋👋