学习笔记(35续):Python网络编程&并发编程-基于gevent及线程池实现的并发套接字通讯

1.基于线程池实现并发套接字通讯：因为套接字涉及地是I/O密集模型，因此使用多线程会有高效率

'''
服务器
'''


#基于线程池完成并发的套接字通讯
from socket import *
from threading import Thread
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor


def communicate(conn):
    while True:
        try:
            data = conn.recv(1024)#1024表示接收的字节最大量是1024bytes
            print('这是客户端的请求数据',data)

            conn.send(data.upper())
        except ConnectionResetError:
            break

def connect(ip,port):
    phone = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
    phone.bind((ip,port))
    phone.listen(5)
    while True:
        res = phone.accept()
        conn,client_addr = res
        t = Thread(target=communicate,args=(conn,))
        t.start()

    phone.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pool = ThreadPoolExecutor(5)
    pool.submit(connect,'127.0.0.1',8081)


'''
客户端
'''

import socket

def client(ip,port):
    phone = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    phone.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SO_REUSEADDR,1)
    phone.connect((ip,port))
    while True:

        cmd = input("请输入命名：")
        if not cmd:continue
        phone.send(cmd.encode('utf-8'))

        res = phone.recv(1024)#接收小于1024bytes的数据
        print('服务器返回来的数据：',res.decode('gbk'))
        print('*'*50)

    #5、关闭套接字phone
    phone.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    client('127.0.0.1',8081)

2.基于gevent协程实现并发套接字通讯

'''
服务器
'''

#基于gevent完成并发的套接字通讯
from socket import *
from threading import Thread
from gevent import spawn,monkey

monkey.patch_all()
def communicate(conn):
    while True:
        try:
            data = conn.recv(1024)#1024表示接收的字节最大量是1024bytes
            print('这是客户端的请求数据',data)

            conn.send(data.upper())
        except ConnectionResetError:
            break

def connect(ip,port):
    phone = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
    phone.bind((ip,port))
    phone.listen(5)
    while True:
        res = phone.accept()
        conn,client_addr = res
        spawn(communicate,conn).join()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    g = spawn(connect,'127.0.0.1',8090)
    g.join()


'''
客户端
'''
import socket
from threading import currentThread,Thread

def client():
    phone = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

    phone.connect(('127.0.0.1',8090))
    while True:

        # cmd = input("请输入命名：")
        # cmd =
        # if not cmd:continue
        phone.send(('%s hello'%currentThread().getName()).encode('utf-8'))

        res = phone.recv(1024)#接收小于1024bytes的数据
        print('服务器返回来的数据：',res.decode('gbk'))
        print('*'*50)

    #5、关闭套接字phone
    phone.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    for i in range(500):
        t = Thread(target=client)
        t.start()