仿照string类完成myString类

仿照string类完成myString类

class myString
{

private:
	char* str;  //记录C风格的字符串
	int size;   //字符串的实际长度

public:
	//无参构造
	myString() :size(10)
	{
		str = new char[size];   //构造一个长度为10的字符串
		cout << "无参构造" << endl;
	}

	//有参构造
	myString(const char* s)
	{
		size = strlen(s);
		str = new char[size + 1];
		strcpy(str, s);
		cout << "有参构造" << endl;
	}

	//拷贝构造
	myString(const myString& other)
	{
		size = other.size;
		str = new char[size + 1];
		strcpy(str, other.str);

		cout << "拷贝构造" << endl;
	}
	//拷贝赋值
	myString& operator=(const myString& other)
	{
		if (this != &other)  //排除给自己赋值的情况
		{
			this->size = other.size;
			str = new char[size + 1];
			strcpy(str, other.str);
		}
		cout << "拷贝赋值" << endl;
		return *this;
	}
	//析构函数
	~myString()
	{
		delete[]str;
		cout << "析构函数" << endl;
	}
	//判空函数
	bool empty()
	{
		if (size == 0)
		{
			return 1;
		}
		else
		{
			return 0;
		}
	}
	//size函数
	int mysize()
	{
		return size;
	}
	//c_str函数
	char* c_str()
	{
		return str;
	}
	//at函数
	char& at(int i)
	{
		if (i<0 || i>size)
		{
			cout << "越界" << endl;
		}
		return *(str + i);
	}

	//字符串打印
	void show()
	{
		cout << "=== " << str << endl;
	}

};

int main()
{
	myString s1;

	myString s2("hello world");

	myString s3(s2);

	cout << "*********************" << endl;
	myString s4;
	s4 = s2;
	s4.show();
	cout << "*********************" << endl;

	return 0;
}