Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐

1.原文

2. 参考译文

3. New words and expressions

★market ① n. 市场，集市
② n.(商品的)市场，销路，需求(可数名词)
market for… ……市场
★pipe n.(吹奏的)管乐器
pipe n. 两头通的东西, 如下水管道, 老爸的烟斗,或一节两头通的竹子都可以叫pipe
★glimpse n. 一瞥
have a glimpse of 瞥了一眼，映入眼帘(犹如汉语中的“惊鸿一瞥”) (无意识的看)
glance at 扫了一眼(有意识)
★movement n. 动作
move v. 移动action v. 采取行动
★continue v. 继续
begin/start/continue to do sth.
begin/start/continue doing sth.
continue +sth.
★dance v. 跳舞
dance to the music 随着音乐跳舞
★obviously adv. 显然=clearly
★difference n. 差别
tell the difference between A and B 区别差异
different adj. 不同的be different from
differ vi. 不一致，不同

4. 课文讲解

1、As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.
stop to do sth. 停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作stop doing sth. 停止做某事
2、When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
play a tune(tune 可数名词)；play music(music 不可数名词)have/get/catch a (first) glimpse of… 一瞥，一看take a glimpse at 瞥见
at the first sight 一见钟情
3、It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe.
rise(rose，risen) vi. 升raise(raised vt. 提高
4、We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs.
很少用very much 放在一起修饰surprise, 一般用very surprised 或 most surprised
5、It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
tell表示“辨别、分辨、识别”时常与can，could，be able to连用。表达这些意义时，tell可以单独使用，也可以与from构成词组：。表示两者之间的“差别、差异”时常用difference between： It makes no difference whether you believe me or not.

5. Key structures

“have +名词”代替普通动词
“have +名词”代替普通动词表示“完成该动作”：have a bath=bathe ；have a swim=swim；have a walk=walk；have a look=look；have a rest=rest；have a smell=smell等，类似的动词有dance，fight，ride，talk，sleep，wash：
I had two dances with Lucy.
一个动词的后面会加介词(如果这个动词是不及物动词)，动词能加什么样的介词，名词也可以加什么样的介词：look at->have a look at； walk across->have a walk across;succeed<v.> in doing sth.-> be successful<adj.> in->success<n.> in

6. Special Difficulties

Pick的用法
pick up 拿起、捡起；意外地找到；(偶然地)学会；开车去接;pick sb. up (顺路)接某人(meet sb.+地点 专程接)pick up a lot of English =learn a lot of English;pick up the radio program = the program on the radio 在广播上收听节目
pick out 挑出，选出，辩认出