HAL库中重定向printf进行串口输出

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一、串口配置

在CubeMx中开启串口异步通信，DMA可开可不开，中断同理（先设好RCC和SYS）

这里设置为默认

二、重定向printf函数

1.加入头文件

#include "stdio.h"

2.重定向

int fputc(int ch, FILE *f) {
	HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
	return ch;
}

实验结果

int main(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
uint8_t data=0;
  /* USER CODE END 1 */

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_DMA_Init();
  MX_USART1_UART_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
printf("hello");
  /* USER CODE END 2 */

  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
    /* USER CODE END WHILE */

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
		printf("%d",data);
		data++;
		HAL_Delay(1000);
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}