软件设计模式：类之间的关系。uml和实现代码

聚合关系
代码：

public class Car{
    private Engine engine;
    //构造注入
    public Car(Engine engine){
        this.engine= Engine;
    }
    //设值注入
    public void setEngine(Engine engine){
        this.engine=engine;
    }
}
public class Engine{
    
}

组合关系：
代码：

public class Head{
    private Mouth mouth;
    public class Head(){
        mouth=new mouth;//实例化成员
    }
}
public class Mouth{
    
}

依赖关系：
代码：

public class Drive{
    public void dive(Car car){
        car move();
    }
}
public class  Car{
    public void move(){
        
    }
}

泛化关系：

代码：

//父类
public class Person{
    protected String name;
    protected int age;
    public void move(){

    }
    public  void say(){

    }
}
//子类
public class Student extends Person{
    private String studentNo;
    public void study{

    }
}
//子类
public class Teacher extends Person{
    private String teacherNo;
    public void teach{
        
    }
}