OpenGL——第一个程序

#include <GL/glew.h>
#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void
display (GLFWwindow *window, double currTime)
{
	glClearColor (0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
	glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
}

void
init (GLFWwindow *window)
{
}

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
	if (!glfwInit()) {
		return -1;
	}

	glfwWindowHint (GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 4);
	glfwWindowHint (GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 6);

	GLFWwindow *window = glfwCreateWindow (600, 600, "Chapter2 - program1", nullptr, nullptr);
	glfwMakeContextCurrent (window);

	int errorCode = glewInit();
	if (errorCode != GLEW_OK) {
		cerr << "Error: " << glewGetErrorString (errorCode) << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	glfwSwapInterval (1);

	init (window);

	while (!glfwWindowShouldClose (window)) {
		display (window, glfwGetTime());
		glfwSwapBuffers (window);
		glfwPollEvents();
	}

	glfwDestroyWindow (window);
	glfwTerminate();

	return 0;
}

代码解读：

1. 初始化GLFW库；
2. 实例化GLFWwindow；
3. 初始化GLEW库；
4. 调用一次init()函数；
5. 重复调用display()函数

其中glClearColor()是用指定的颜色来清除背景色。