继承2 （拷贝构造函数也是构造函数；父类的引用可以调用子类）

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class Vehicle
{
public:
    Vehicle()
    {
        cout<<"Vehicle default.\n";
        cnt++;
    }
    Vehicle(int s)
    {
        cnt++;
        speed=s;
        cout<<"Vehicle no-default.\n";
    }
    Vehicle(const Vehicle& another)
    {
        speed=another.speed;
        cout<<"Vehicle copier.\n";
        cnt++;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout<<speed;
    }
    void setSpeed(int _speed)
    {
        speed=_speed;
    }
    static int getCnt()
    {
        return cnt;
    }
protected:
    int speed;
    static int cnt;
};
int Vehicle::cnt=0;
class Car:public Vehicle
{
public:
    Car()
    {
        cout<<"Car default\n";
    }
    Car(const Car &another):Vehicle(another)父类的引用可以调用子类；拷贝构造函数也是构造函数，也要对Vehicle初始化；
    {
        persons=another.persons;
        cout<<"Car copier\n";
    }
    Car(int _persons, int _speed){persons=_persons;Vehicle::setSpeed(_speed);}//在子类中调用父类的函数需要前面加父类名；
    void show()
    {
        Vehicle::show();
        cout<<persons<<endl;
    }
private:
    int persons;
};
int main()
{
    Car car(5,120);
//    Car car2, car3(car2);
//    car2.show();
//    car2.Vehicle::show();
    cout<<Car::getCnt()<<endl;
    return 0;
}