2021.5.13 Random随机数

结果：

两种随机效果相同，索引随机出不重复的数值

代码如下：

    /// <summary>
    /// 链表索引法随机
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="minValue"></param>
    /// <param name="maxValue"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public int[] GetIndexRandomNum1(int min, int max)
    {
        var count = max - min;
        var numList = new List<int>(count);
        var result = new int[count];
        for (int i = min; i < max; i++)
        {
            numList.Add(i);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
            var index = UnityEngine.Random.Range(0, numList.Count);
            result[i] = numList[index];
            numList.RemoveAt(index);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 数组索引法随机
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="minValue"></param>
    /// <param name="maxValue"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static int[] GetIndexRandomNum2(int minValue, int maxValue)
    {
        System.Random random = new System.Random();
        int sum = Mathf.Abs(maxValue - minValue);//计算数组范围
        int site = sum;//设置索引范围
        int[] index = new int[sum];
        int[] result = new int[sum];
        int temp = 0;
        for (int i = minValue; i < maxValue; i++)
        {
            index[temp] = i;
            temp++;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < sum; i++)
        {
            int id = random.Next(0, site - 1);
            result[i] = index[id];
            index[id] = index[site - 1];//因id随机到的数已经获取到了，用最后的一个数来替换它
            site--;//缩小索引范围
        }
        return result;
    }