socket服务端客户端互通（一）

服务端

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* See NOTES */
#include <sys/socket.h>
//#include <linux/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
        int s_fd;
        int c_fd;
        int n_read;
        char readBuf[128];

        struct sockaddr_in s_addr;
        struct sockaddr_in c_addr;

        memset(&s_addr,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
        memset(&c_addr,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

//      1.socket
        s_fd = socket(AF_INET ,SOCK_STREAM,0);
        if(s_fd == -1){
                perror("socket");
                exit(-1);
        }



        s_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        s_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
        //      s_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_aton("");
        inet_aton(argv[1],&s_addr.sin_addr);
//      2.bind
        bind(s_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&s_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));



//      3.listen
        listen(s_fd,10);


//      4.accept
        int clen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
        while(1){

                c_fd = accept(s_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&c_addr,&clen);
                if(c_fd == -1){
                        perror("accept");
                }


                printf("get conect:%s\n",inet_ntoa(c_addr.sin_addr));

                if(fork() == 0){
                //      5.read
                        n_read = read(c_fd,readBuf,128);
                        if(n_read == -1){
                                perror("read");
                        }else{
                                printf("get message;%d,%s\n",n_read,readBuf);
                        }
                        write(c_fd,"welcome to beijing",strlen("welcome to beijing"));
                        break;
                }
        }
        return 0;

}
  

客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* See NOTES */
#include <sys/socket.h>
//#include <linux/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
        int c_fd;
        char readBuf[128];
        char *msg = "lpl";
        struct sockaddr_in c_addr;

        memset(&c_addr,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

//      1.socket
        c_fd = socket(AF_INET ,SOCK_STREAM,0);
        if(c_fd == -1){
                perror("socket");
                exit(-1);
        }



        c_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        c_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
       //       s_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_aton("");
        inet_aton(argv[1],&c_addr.sin_addr);

//      2.connect
        if(connect(c_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&c_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1){
                perror("connect");
                exit(-1);
        }

//      3.send
        write(c_fd,msg,strlen(msg));

//      4.read
        int n_read = read(c_fd,readBuf,128);
        if(n_read == -1){
                perror("read");
        }else{
                printf("get message from server:%d,%s\n",n_read,readBuf);
        }


        return 0;

}

运行结果：

服务端：
CLC@Embed_Learn:~$ ./1 192.168.43.100 8000
get conect:192.168.43.100
get message;3,lpl

get conect:192.168.43.100
get message;3,lpl

get conect:192.168.43.100
get message;3,lpl

get conect:192.168.43.100
get message;3,lpl
...
...
...

客户端：
CLC@Embed_Learn:~$ ./2 192.168.43.100 8000
get message from server:18,welcome to beijing

CLC@Embed_Learn:~$ ./2 192.168.43.100 8000
get message from server:18,welcome to beijing

CLC@Embed_Learn:~$ ./2 192.168.43.100 8000
get message from server:18,welcome to beijing

CLC@Embed_Learn:~$ ./2 192.168.43.100 8000
get message from server:18,welcome to beijing