分文件编写演示

案例

1. 1. 1. .h中写类的成员函数声明
      2. .cpp 中写成员函数实现

.cpp文件

#define _CRT_SECURE_ND_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include"circle.h"
#include"point.h"
/*
设计一个圆类和一个点类，计算点和圆的关系
假如圆心坐标为x0,y0,半径为r，点的坐标为x1,y1

*/


//利用全局函数 判断点和圆的关系
void isInCircle(Circle &c, Point &p)
{
	//获取圆心和点的距离  的平方
	int distance = (c.getCenter().getX() - p.getX()) * (c.getCenter().getX() - p.getX()) + (c.getCenter().getY() - p.getY())*(c.getCenter().getY() - p.getY());
	int rDistance = c.getR() * c.getR();
	if (rDistance == distance)
	{
		cout << "点在圆上" << endl;
	}
	else if (rDistance > distance)
	{
		cout << "点在圆内" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "点在圆外" << endl;
	}
}

void text01()
{
	Point p1;
	p1.setX(10);
	p1.setY(10);
	Circle c1;
	Point center;
	center.setX(10);
	center.setY(0);
	c1.setCenter(center);
	c1.setR(10);
	//利用局部判断点和圆的关系
	isInCircle(c1, p1);
	//利用成员函数判断点和圆的关系
	c1.isInCircleByClass(p1);
}
int main()
{
	text01();
	system("pause");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

point.h文件

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//.h  只做函数的声明，不做函数的实现
//点类
class Point
{
public:
	void setX(int x);
	/* {
		m_X = x;
	}*/
	void setY(int y);
	//{
	//	m_Y = y;
	//}
	int getX();
	//{
	//	return m_X;
	//}
	int getY();
	//{
	//	return m_Y;
	//}
private:
	int m_X;
	int m_Y;
};

point.cpp文件

#include"point.h"
void Point::setX(int x)
{
	m_X = x;
}
void Point::setY(int y)
{
	m_Y = y;
}
int Point::getX()
{
	return m_X;
}
int Point::getY()
{
	return m_Y;
}

circle.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include"point.h"
//圆类
class Circle
{
public:
	//设置半径
	void setR(int r);
	//{
		//m_R = r;
	//}
	//获取半径
	int getR();
		//{
		//	return m_R;
		//}
		//设置圆心
	void setCenter(Point p);
	//{
	//	m_Center = p;
	//}
	Point getCenter();
	//{
	//	return m_Center;
	//}
	//利用成员函数判断点和圆的关系
	void isInCircleByClass(Point& p);
	//{
		//获取圆心和点的距离 的平方
		//int distance = (m_Center.getX() - p.getX()) * (m_Center.getX() - p.getX()) + (m_Center.getY() - p.getY()) * (m_Center.getY() - p.getY());
		//int rDistance = m_R * m_R;
		//if (rDistance == distance)
		//{
		//	cout << "成员函数-点在圆上" << endl;
		//}
		//else if (rDistance > distance)
		//{
		//	cout << "成员函数-点在圆内" << endl;
	//	}
		//else
		//{
		//	cout << "成员函数-点在圆外" << endl;
	//	}
	//}
private:
	int m_R;//半径
	Point m_Center;//圆心

};

circle.cpp

#include"circle.h"
//设置半径
void Circle::setR(int r)
{
	m_R = r;
}
//获取半径
int Circle::getR()
{
	return m_R;
}
//设置圆心
void Circle::setCenter(Point p)
{
	m_Center = p;
}
Point Circle::getCenter()
{
	return m_Center;
}
//利用成员函数判断点和圆的关系
void Circle::isInCircleByClass(Point& p)
{
	//获取圆心和点的距离 的平方
	int distance = (m_Center.getX() - p.getX()) * (m_Center.getX() - p.getX()) + (m_Center.getY() - p.getY()) * (m_Center.getY() - p.getY());
	int rDistance = m_R * m_R;
	if (rDistance == distance)
	{
		cout << "成员函数-点在圆上" << endl;
	}
	else if (rDistance > distance)
	{
		cout << "成员函数-点在圆内" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "成员函数-点在圆外" << endl;
	}
}