opencv中的FileStorage类

  对于opencv中的FileStorage，在对int double float char等单个元素组成的vector输出到文件中时，遍历保存和直接输出保存的格式是不同的，对于opencv中自带的Mat矩阵以及string等类型，直接输出和遍历保存的格式是相同的，清楚这点对我们引用这些文件写代码的时候是有用处的。




输出格式：

下附代码：

#include<iostream>
#include"opencv2/opencv.hpp"
#include<vector>
#include<string>

int main()
{
    // cv::FileStorage fs("./data.txt", cv::FileStorage::READ);
    // cv::FileNode vectornode = fs["vector"];

    // std::vector<int> vec;
    // vectornode >> vec;
    // for(const auto& vec_ : vec)
    // {
    //     std::cout << vec_ << std::endl;
    // }

cv::FileStorage fs("./data.txt", cv::FileStorage::WRITE);
  

std::vector<int> vec={1,2,3,4,5,6};
fs << "vector1"<<vec;

fs << "vector2"<<"[";
for(const auto& element : vec)
{
    fs << element;
}
fs << "]";

std::vector<cv::Mat> matrix_vector;
cv::Mat matrix1 = (cv::Mat_<double>(3, 3) << 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9);
cv::Mat matrix2 = (cv::Mat_<double>(3, 3) << 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9);
cv::Mat matrix3 = (cv::Mat_<double>(3, 3) << 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9);

matrix_vector.push_back(matrix1);
matrix_vector.push_back(matrix2);
matrix_vector.push_back(matrix3);

fs << "matrix_vector1" << matrix_vector;

fs << "matrix_vector2" << "[";
for (const auto &element : matrix_vector)
{
    fs << element;
}
fs << "]";

std::cout << "容器写入完成" << std::endl;

std::vector<std::string> str;
str.push_back("我要睡觉了");
str.push_back("我要睡觉了");
str.push_back("我要睡觉了");

fs << "str1" << str;


fs << "str2" << "[";
for (const auto &element : str)
{
    fs << element;
}
fs << "]";

std::vector<char> ch;

ch.push_back('a');
ch.push_back('b');
ch.push_back('c');
fs << "ch1" << ch;


fs << "ch2" << "[";
for (const auto &element : ch)
{
    fs << element;
}
fs << "]";




return 0;
}