简易三子棋实现

简易三子棋实现

三子棋

三子棋描述

三子棋是一种民间传统游戏，又叫九宫棋、圈圈叉叉、一条龙、井字棋等。将正方形对角线连起来，相对两边依次摆上三个双方棋子，只要将自己的三个棋子走成一条线，对方就算输了。但是，有很多时候会出现和棋的情况。

完成游戏的逻辑

#include <stdio.h>
#include"game.h"
void menu()
{
	printf("********************************************\n");
	printf("********         1. play           *********\n");
	printf("********         0. exit           *********\n");
	printf("********************************************\n");
}
void game()
{
	//存储数据，创建数组
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘 初始化为元素是空格
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘-本质是在打印数组
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	char ret = 0;//接收游戏状态
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		Playermove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家赢
		 ret = Iswinng(board ,ROW,COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;
		//电脑下棋
		Computermove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		 ret = Iswinng(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;
		//判断电脑赢
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢得本场游戏胜利！\n");

	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢得本场游戏胜利！\n");
	}
	else 
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
}
int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));

	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择>>:");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();//game函数在函数内部完成游戏的实现
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("请重新选择");
			break;
		}

	} while (input);

	return 0;
}

关于游戏相关函数申明

#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
//符号的定义
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//打印棋盘的函数
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家下棋
void Playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//电脑下棋
void Computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//判断输赢
char Iswinng(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家赢--返回*
//电脑赢--返回#
//平局--返回Q
//游戏继续--返回C
//判断棋盘是否满了
int Isfull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

游戏相关函数的实现

#include "game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//初始化棋盘
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i <= row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j <= col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}

}
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//打印棋盘
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");

		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}    
void Playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//玩家落子
{
		int x = 0;
		int y = 0;
		printf("玩家落子:\n");
		while (1)
		{
			printf("请输入落子坐标");
			scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
			//判断坐标合法性
			if ((x >= 1 && x <= row) && (y >= 1 && y <= col))
			{
				if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')//玩家输入的1 1相当于数组里的0 0
				{
					board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
					break;
				}
				else
				{
					printf("坐标已被占用，请重新选择坐标\n");
				}
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标输入错误，请重新输入\n");
			}

		}

}
void Computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//电脑落子
{
	printf("电脑落子:\n");

	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;
		int y = rand() % col;
		//判断占用
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}
int Isfor(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//棋盘没满
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

简单判断三子相连，游戏输赢

char Iswinng(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][i];
		}
	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][1] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	 
	//判断平局
	//如果棋盘满了，返回1，不满返回0；
	int ret = Isfor(board, row, col);
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
		return 'C';	
}

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