qt 抓“鱼“小游戏（探照灯）

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 15:05:48 发布

brief of gali

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 15:05:48 发布

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文章标签： qt 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_58370894/article/details/137780884

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效果图

源代码

widget.h文件源代码

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QVariantAnimation>
#include <QTimer>
#include <array>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~Widget();
protected:
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent* e);
private slots:
    void on_pushButton_clicked();
    void do_valueChanged(const QVariant& var);
    void on_btnPause_clicked();

    void on_btnClear_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
    std::array<QPoint,6> points;
    QTimer* timer;
    QPoint m_point;
    QVariantAnimation* variantAnimation;
    QRadialGradient radial;
    int times = 0;//次数
};
#endif // WIDGET_H

widget.cpp源代码

#include "widget.h"
#include "./ui_widget.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QRadialGradient>
#include <thread>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
    , ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    int len = 6;
    this->setGeometry(0,0,600,200);
    variantAnimation = new QVariantAnimation(this);
    variantAnimation->setStartValue(QPointF(50,100));
    variantAnimation->setEndValue(QPointF(600,100));
    variantAnimation->setDuration(2000);
    radial.setCenterRadius(50);
    radial.setFocalPoint(QPoint(60,20));
    radial.setFocalRadius(10);
    radial.setSpread(QGradient::ReflectSpread);
    timer = new QTimer(this);
    timer->setTimerType(Qt::PreciseTimer);
    timer->setInterval(2000);
    connect(timer,&QTimer::timeout,this,[=](){
        qDebug()<<"animation started";
        times+=1;
        if(times%2==0)
            variantAnimation->setDirection(QVariantAnimation::Backward);
        else
            variantAnimation->setDirection(QVariantAnimation::Forward);
        variantAnimation->start();
    });
    connect(variantAnimation,&QVariantAnimation::valueChanged,this,&Widget::do_valueChanged);

}

void Widget::do_valueChanged(const QVariant& var)
{
    m_point = var.toPoint();
    // qDebug()<<"current point:"<<m_point;
    this->update();
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent* e)
{
    //重写绘制事件
    QPainter painter;
    if(!painter. Begin(this))
    {
        qWarning("painter begin fail");
        return QWidget::paintEvent(e);
    }
    painter.setRenderHints(QPainter::TextAntialiasing|QPainter::Antialiasing);
    painter.setViewport(this->rect());
    radial.setCenter(m_point);
    radial.setColorAt(0,QColor(240,240,240));
    radial.setColorAt(1,QColor(250,250,250));
    QPen pen;
    pen.setStyle(Qt::NoPen);
    painter.setPen(pen);
    painter.fillRect(painter.window(),QBrush(radial));
    if(!painter.end())
    {
        qWarning("painter end fail");
        return QWidget::paintEvent(e);
    }
    return QWidget::paintEvent(e);
};

void Widget::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    timer->start();
}

void Widget::on_btnPause_clicked()
{
    variantAnimation->pause();
    QPoint currentValue = variantAnimation->currentValue().toPoint();
    QList<QLabel*> labels = this->findChildren<QLabel*>();
    for(auto& label:labels)
    {
        QPoint topLeft = label->rect().topLeft();
        QPoint bottomRight = label->rect().bottomRight();
        QPoint parentTopLeft = label->mapToParent(topLeft);
        QPoint parentBottomRight = label->mapToParent(bottomRight);
        QRect parentRect(parentTopLeft,parentBottomRight);
        qDebug()<<"parent rect:"<<parentRect;
        if(parentRect.contains(currentValue))
        {
            // label->setText("你抓到我了!");
            label->hide();
        }
    }
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    variantAnimation->resume();
}

void Widget::on_btnClear_clicked()
{
    //重置游戏
    QList<QLabel*> labels = this->findChildren<QLabel*>();
    for(auto label:labels)
    {
        label->show();
    }
}

main.cpp源代码

#include "widget.h"

#include <QApplication>
#include <QLocale>
#include <QTranslator>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QTranslator translator;
    const QStringList uiLanguages = QLocale::system().uiLanguages();
    for (const QString &locale : uiLanguages) {
        const QString baseName = "RadioGradient_" + QLocale(locale).name();
        if (translator.load(":/i18n/" + baseName)) {
            a.installTranslator(&translator);
            break;
        }
    }
    Widget w;
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}

cmakeList.txt 源代码

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)

project(RadioGradient VERSION 0.1 LANGUAGES CXX)

set(CMAKE_AUTOUIC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTOMOC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTORCC ON)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)

find_package(QT NAMES Qt6 Qt5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets LinguistTools)
find_package(Qt${QT_VERSION_MAJOR} REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets LinguistTools)

set(TS_FILES RadioGradient_zh_CN.ts)

set(PROJECT_SOURCES
        main.cpp
        widget.cpp
        widget.h
        widget.ui
        ${TS_FILES}
)

if(${QT_VERSION_MAJOR} GREATER_EQUAL 6)
    qt_add_executable(RadioGradient
        MANUAL_FINALIZATION
        ${PROJECT_SOURCES}
    )
# Define target properties for Android with Qt 6 as:
#    set_property(TARGET RadioGradient APPEND PROPERTY QT_ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR
#                 ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/android)
# For more information, see https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qt-add-executable.html#target-creation

    qt_create_translation(QM_FILES ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR} ${TS_FILES})
else()
    if(ANDROID)
        add_library(RadioGradient SHARED
            ${PROJECT_SOURCES}
        )
# Define properties for Android with Qt 5 after find_package() calls as:
#    set(ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/android")
    else()
        add_executable(RadioGradient
            ${PROJECT_SOURCES}
        )
    endif()

    qt5_create_translation(QM_FILES ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR} ${TS_FILES})
endif()

target_link_libraries(RadioGradient PRIVATE Qt${QT_VERSION_MAJOR}::Widgets)

# Qt for iOS sets MACOSX_BUNDLE_GUI_IDENTIFIER automatically since Qt 6.1.
# If you are developing for iOS or macOS you should consider setting an
# explicit, fixed bundle identifier manually though.
if(${QT_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 6.1.0)
  set(BUNDLE_ID_OPTION MACOSX_BUNDLE_GUI_IDENTIFIER com.example.RadioGradient)
endif()
set_target_properties(RadioGradient PROPERTIES
    ${BUNDLE_ID_OPTION}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE_BUNDLE_VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE_SHORT_VERSION_STRING ${PROJECT_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PROJECT_VERSION_MINOR}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE TRUE
    WIN32_EXECUTABLE TRUE
)

include(GNUInstallDirs)
install(TARGETS RadioGradient
    BUNDLE DESTINATION .
    LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
    RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
)

if(QT_VERSION_MAJOR EQUAL 6)
    qt_finalize_executable(RadioGradient)
endif()

widget.ui 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ui version="4.0">
 <class>Widget</class>
 <widget class="QWidget" name="Widget">
  <property name="geometry">
   <rect>
    <x>0</x>
    <y>0</y>
    <width>698</width>
    <height>194</height>
   </rect>
  </property>
  <property name="sizePolicy">
   <sizepolicy hsizetype="Fixed" vsizetype="Fixed">
    <horstretch>0</horstretch>
    <verstretch>0</verstretch>
   </sizepolicy>
  </property>
  <property name="windowTitle">
   <string>Widget</string>
  </property>
  <property name="styleSheet">
   <string notr="true">QWidget 
{
	background-color:transparent
}</string>
  </property>
  <layout class="QGridLayout" name="gridLayout">
   <item row="1" column="1">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label2">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子2</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="1" column="0">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label1">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子1</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="1" column="3">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label4">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子4</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="1" column="4">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label5">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子5</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="1" column="2">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label3">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子3</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="1" column="5">
    <widget class="QLabel" name="label6">
     <property name="text">
      <string>箱子6</string>
     </property>
     <property name="alignment">
      <set>Qt::AlignCenter</set>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="0" column="0">
    <widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton">
     <property name="text">
      <string>发射</string>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="0" column="1">
    <widget class="QPushButton" name="btnPause">
     <property name="text">
      <string>抓取</string>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
   <item row="0" column="2">
    <widget class="QPushButton" name="btnClear">
     <property name="text">
      <string>清空</string>
     </property>
    </widget>
   </item>
  </layout>
 </widget>
 <resources/>
 <connections/>
</ui>