vlan ospf实验

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-16 22:34:31 发布

qq_58450586

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-16 22:34:31 发布

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文章标签：网络华为

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_58450586/article/details/125951693

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创建 vlan

[Huawei]vlan 2
[Huawei-vlan2]quit

同时划⼊多个接⼝

[Huawei]port-group 1
[Huawei-port-group-1]group-member e0/0/1 to e0/0/10
[Huawei]vlan 3
[Huawei-vlan3]port Ethernet 0/0/10 to 0/0/20

华为的 trunk 默认只允许 vlan1 通过

cisco 的 trunk 默认允许所有 vlan 通过

[Huawei]interface e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

虚拟⼦接⼝

[dhcp]interface g0/0/0.1
[dhcp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[dhcp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

调⽤

[dhcp]interface g0/0/0.1
[dhcp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global
[dhcp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

实验图

交换机接口的配置

[Huawei]interface e0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 5

路由器配置子接口

[r1]interface g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]display this
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1
 dot1q termination vid 2
 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 arp broadcast enable
 dhcp select global

ospf的配置

[r1]display ospf routing 

	 OSPF Process 100 with Router ID 1.1.1.1
		  Routing Tables 

 Routing for Network 
 Destination        Cost  Type       NextHop         AdvRouter       Area
 1.1.1.1/32         0     Stub       1.1.1.1         1.1.1.1         0.0.0.0
 12.1.1.0/24        1     Transit    12.1.1.1        1.1.1.1         0.0.0.0
 2.2.2.2/32         1     Stub       12.1.1.2        2.2.2.2         0.0.0.0
 3.3.3.3/32         2     Inter-area 12.1.1.2        2.2.2.2         0.0.0.0
 23.1.1.0/24        2     Inter-area 12.1.1.2        2.2.2.2         0.0.0.0

 Total Nets: 5  
 Intra Area: 3  Inter Area: 2  ASE: 0  NSSA: 0 

[r1]dis	
[r1]display ospf peer 

	 OSPF Process 100 with Router ID 1.1.1.1
		 Neighbors 

 Area 0.0.0.0 interface 12.1.1.1(GigabitEthernet0/0/1)'s neighbors
 Router ID: 2.2.2.2          Address: 12.1.1.2        
   State: Full  Mode:Nbr is  Master  Priority: 1
   DR: 12.1.1.2  BDR: 12.1.1.1  MTU: 0    
   Dead timer due in 37  sec 
   Retrans timer interval: 5 
   Neighbor is up for 00:45:28     
   Authentication Sequence: [ 0 ]

路由表

[r1]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 26       Routes : 26       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        0.0.0.0/0   Static  60   0          RD   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        1.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
        2.2.2.2/32  OSPF    10   1           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        3.3.3.3/32  OSPF    10   2           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       12.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       12.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     12.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       23.1.1.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
     172.16.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.1
     172.16.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.1
   172.16.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.1
     172.16.2.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.2.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.2
     172.16.2.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.2
   172.16.2.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.2
     172.16.3.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.3.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.3
     172.16.3.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.3
   172.16.3.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.3
     172.16.4.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.4.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.4
     172.16.4.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.4
   172.16.4.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0.4
    192.168.1.0/24  Static  60   0          RD   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1

实验结果