java基础之对象一对一关系

创建两个类，一个是Dog，一个是yaChi，里面各有两个属性，都用private封装起来，再设置带参的构造方法，再设置get，set方法

class Dog{

    private String name;
    private int age;
    //将yachi对象当作这个类里面的属性，绑定对象关系
    private  yaChi yachi;
    //为两个dog对象访问yachi对象提供set和get方法
    public void setYaChi(yaChi yachi){
        this.yachi=yachi;
    }
    public yaChi getYaChi(){
        return yachi;
    }

    //构造方法
    public Dog(){
    }
    public Dog(String name,int age){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    //set  get方法
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name=name;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public void setAge(int age){
        this.age=age;
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return age;
    }
}
class yaChi{
    public yaChi(){}
    public yaChi(String name,int age){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private Dog dog;
    public void setDog(Dog dog){
        this.dog=dog;
    }
    public Dog getDog(){
        return dog;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

在Dog类里将yechi对象当成属性，最后再通过get，set方法获取值

相同的也在yaChi类里将dog对象当成属性，这样就可以实现对象双向一对一关系

class Dog{
private String name;
    private int age;
    //将yachi对象当作这个类里面的属性，绑定对象关系
    private  yaChi yachi;
    //为两个dog对象访问yachi对象提供set和get方法
    public void setYaChi(yaChi yachi){
        this.yachi=yachi;
    }
    public yaChi getYaChi(){
        return yachi;
    }
}
class yaChi{
 private String name;
    private int age;
    private Dog dog;
    public void setDog(Dog dog){
        this.dog=dog;
    }
    public Dog getDog(){
        return dog;
    }
}

在main方法中创建两个对象，触发构造方法

   //创建两个对象，触发带参构造方法
     Dog dog=new Dog("藏獒",18);
     yaChi yachi=new yaChi("金刚齿",5);

再将两个对象关联起来

 //把两个对象关联起来
     dog.setYaChi(yachi);
     yachi.setDog(dog);

 通过dog对象调用getyaChi方法，将里面的属性值传给y对象

//通过对象来获取另一个对象
     yaChi y=dog.getYaChi();
     Dog w=yachi.getDog();

再将结果输出出来

 System.out.println("我家狗叫"+w.getName()+"它"+w.getAge()+"岁了");System.out.println("狗的牙齿是"+y.getName()+y.getAge()+"厘米");

 源码如下

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    /*    //触发无参构造方法
      Dog dog=new Dog();
      //触发带参构造方法
      Dog dog1=new Dog("藏獒",18);
      System.out.println("我家狗叫"+dog1.name+"它"+dog1.age+"岁了");
      //使用get,set方法
        dog.setName("牧羊犬");dog.setAge(28);
     //String name=dog.getName();int age=dog.getAge();
        System.out.println("我家狗叫"+dog.getName()+"它"+dog.getAge()+"岁了");*/

        //创建两个对象，触发带参构造方法
     Dog dog=new Dog("藏獒",18);
     yaChi yachi=new yaChi("金刚齿",5);
     //把两个对象关联起来
     dog.setYaChi(yachi);
     yachi.setDog(dog);
     //通过对象来获取另一个对象
     yaChi y=dog.getYaChi();
     Dog w=yachi.getDog();
     System.out.println("我家狗叫"+w.getName()+"它"+w.getAge()+"岁了");System.out.println("狗的牙齿是"+y.getName()+y.getAge()+"厘米");
    }
}
class Dog{

    private String name;
    private int age;
    //将yachi对象当作这个类里面的属性，绑定对象关系
    private  yaChi yachi;
    //为两个dog对象访问yachi对象提供set和get方法
    public void setYaChi(yaChi yachi){
        this.yachi=yachi;
    }
    public yaChi getYaChi(){
        return yachi;
    }

    //构造方法
    public Dog(){
    }
    public Dog(String name,int age){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    //set  get方法
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name=name;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public void setAge(int age){
        this.age=age;
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return age;
    }
}
class yaChi{
    public yaChi(){}
    public yaChi(String name,int age){
        this.name=name;
        this.age=age;
    }
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private Dog dog;
    public void setDog(Dog dog){
        this.dog=dog;
    }
    public Dog getDog(){
        return dog;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}