OSPF在MGRE上的实验练习

文章描述了一个使用MGRE(MultiprotocolGRETunnel)和OSPF协议在ISP环境下搭建的网络拓扑,中心站点R1与其他站点通过私有网段连接,R1配置MGRE处理多点连接,各站点间的私有网段通过OSPF实现互通。
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1、R6为ISP只能配置ip地址,R1-5的环回为私有网段

2、R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构,R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构,R1为中心站点

3、所有私有网段可以互相通讯,私有网段使用OSPF协议完成

 具体拓扑如下:

配置思路:

1.各个设备配置IP ,并配置缺省,做到全网可达。

2.R1为中心站点配置MGRE,R2,3为分支站点配置。全连都以中心站点方式配置。

3.所有私网互通以OSPF方式完成,并在每个借口上将OSPF的p2p方式改为broadcast.

具体配置如下:

R1
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
Sep 18 2022 18:43:45-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.0.0.1
Sep 18 2022 19:00:23-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 400
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.2 46.0.0.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 500	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.3 56.0.0.1 register
R2
[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.2 24	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
Sep 18 2022 18:44:47-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 16.0.0.1 register 
R3
[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
Sep 18 2022 18:46:16-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 16.0.0.1 register 
R4
[r4]int t0/0/1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
Sep 18 2022 19:02:34-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.1 61.0.0.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 46.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 400
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 500
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.3 56.0.0.1 register
R5
[r5]int t0/0/1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.8.3 24	
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
Sep 18 2022 19:03:48-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 200
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.1 61.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 400
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.8.2 46.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source 56.0.0.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 500

结果如下:

 

 

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