VLAN实验

实验要求：

1，PC1/3的接口均为access模式，且属于vlan2，处于同一网段

2，PC2/4/5/6的IP地址在同一网段，与R1/3网段不同

3，PC2可以访问4/5/6，PC4不能访问5/6，PC5不能访问PC6

4，所有PC端通过DHCP获取IP，PC1/3可以访问2/4/5/6

实验拓扑图如下：

 操作思路：

1，在两台交换机中创建vlan

2，PC1/3划分入vlan2，接口为接入模式

3，其他接口划分为混杂模式，设置是否携带封装控制流量

4，用trunk干道设置允许所有流量通过

5，用DHCP分配ip地址。

具体代码如下：

SW1

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 6
[sw1]int e0/0/1
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/4
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]int e0/0/6
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port link-type hybrid 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port hybrid tagged vlan 2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]int e0/0/5
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan all 

SW2:
[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 6
[sw2]int e0/0/2
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid 
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]int e0/0/3
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 6
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 6
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]int e0/0/1
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type 
[sw2-port-group-link-type]q
[sw2]int e0/0/1
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk  
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

R1
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 
[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool 1
[r1-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 
[r1-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[r1-ip-pool-1]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1]ip pool 2
[r1-ip-pool-2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[r1-ip-pool-2]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global

实验结果：