【网络编程】UDP通讯

UDP通讯

发送端：

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    //创建发送端Socket
    DatagramSocket sendSocket = new DatagramSocket();
    //准备数据
    String string = "你好java";
    byte[] message = string.getBytes();
    int length = message.length;
    InetAddress localHost = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
    int port = 10088;
    //打包数据
    DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(message,length, localHost,port);
    //发送数据
    sendSocket.send(packet);
    sendSocket.close();
  }

接收端：

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    int port = 10088;
    //创建接收端的socked
    DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(port);
    byte[] array = new byte[1024*1];
    //接收数据
    DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(array, array.length);
    socket.receive(packet);
    String string = new String(array,0,array.length);
    System.out.println(string);
    socket.close();
  }

注意：端口号必须相同

TCP通讯参考点此链接