重发布与路由策略

要求

1.使用双点双向重发布
2.所有路由器进行最佳选路
3.存在备份路径 不得出现环路，和路由回馈
4.R1除本身环回外，外加几条环回172.16.1.0/24 deny    172.16.2.0/24 type 1                      172.16.3.0/24 cost 6     172.16.4.0/24 type 1 cost 9   更改如上参数
拓扑图

 

指令

AR1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 14.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack1
 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack2
 ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack3
 ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0 
                                       
interface LoopBack4
 ip address 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0 

rip 1
 version 2
 network 172.16.0.0
 network 12.0.0.0
 network 14.0.0.0
 network 1.0.0.0

AR2

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 rip metricout ip-prefix 5 2

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 rip metricout ip-prefix a 2

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 

ospf 1 
 import-route rip 1 route-policy yf
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 

rip 1
 version 2                                
 network 12.0.0.0
 network 2.0.0.0

 import-route ospf 1 cost 3

route-policy yf deny node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix 1 

route-policy yf permit node 20 
 if-match ip-prefix 2 
 apply cost-type type-1 

route-policy yf permit node 30 
 if-match ip-prefix 3 
 apply cost 6 

route-policy yf permit node 40 
 if-match ip-prefix 4 
 apply cost 9 
 apply cost-type type-1 

ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 permit 172.16.1.0 24
ip ip-prefix 2 index 10 permit 172.16.2.0 24
ip ip-prefix 3 index 10 permit 172.16.3.0 24
ip ip-prefix 4 index 10 permit 172.16.4.0 24

AR3

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 23.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 34.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0 

ospf 1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 
  network 23.1.1.3 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.1.1.3 0.0.0.0 

AR4

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 34.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 14.1.1.4 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0 

ospf 1 
 import-route rip 1 route-policy yf2
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 34.1.1.4 0.0.0.0 

rip 1
 version 2
 network 14.0.0.0                         
 import-route ospf 1

route-policy yf2 deny node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix 1 

route-policy yf2 permit node 50 

ip ip-prefix 1 index 10 permit 172.16.1.0 24