C++ day3

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class myString
{
public:
        char *str;          //记录c风格的字符串
        int size;            //记录字符串的实际长度
    public:
        //无参构造
        myString():size(10)
        {
            str = new char[size];         //构造出一个长度为10的字符串
            size = 0;
            strcpy(str,"");
        }
        //有参构造
        myString(const char *s)
        {
            size = strlen(s);
             str = new char[size+1];
             strcpy(str, s);
        }

        //拷贝构造
        myString(const myString &s):str(new char[s.size]),size(s.size)
        {
            strcpy(str,s.str);
            cout<<"触发拷贝函数"<<endl;
        }
        //析构函数
        ~myString()
        {
            delete []str;
            cout<<"触发析构函数"<<endl;
        }
        //判空函数
        int empty()
        {
            if(0 == (this->size))
            {
               return 1;
            }
            else
            {
                return 0;
            }
        }
        //size函数
        int size_str()
        {
            return this->size+1;
        }
        //c_str函数
        char* c_str()
        {
            return str;
        }
        //at函数
        char &at(const int pos)
        {
            if(pos > size|| pos < 0)
            {
                cout<<"error pos"<<endl;

            }else
            {
                return *(str+pos);
            }

        }

};

int main()
{
    //初始化s
    myString s("asdwqe");
    //初始化 b
    myString b(s);
    //打印b
    cout<<"b = "<<b.str<<endl;
    //打印b的长度
    cout<<"s.size_str = "<<s.size_str()<<endl;
    //判断s是否为空0为非空1为空
    cout<<"s.empty = "<<s.empty()<<endl;
    //修改第五位值
    s.at(5) = 'B';
    cout<<"s(5) = "<<s.at(5)<<endl;
    //给s copy新值
    strcpy(s.c_str(),"dsaqweqwe");
    cout<<"s = "<<s.str<<endl;
    //测试超出范围的报错
    s.at(100);
    return 0;
}