Sakura的苍穹外卖学习日记DAY04

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-10 14:10:27 发布

Ricardo·M·Lu372

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-10 14:10:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_73882358/article/details/141297312

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利用阿里云存储云端文件

先根据阿里云的指引完成教程

(1) 完成后进入用户中心搜索OSS

(2)创建自己的Bucket

(3) 创建自己的AccessKey

（记得记住自己的账号密码新版本不予许再次查看）

(4) 拉到最低下参照官方的SDK编写程序

(5) 复制这几个依赖导入pom.xml

(6) 获得地域节点然后根据注释修改代码

在Spring Boot中可以使用yml配置

使用工具类完成上传文件

package com.sky.utils;

import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@Slf4j
public class AliOssUtil {

    private String endpoint;
    private String accessKeyId;
    private String accessKeySecret;
    private String bucketName;

    /**
     * 文件上传
     * @param bytes
     * @param objectName
     * @return
     */
    public String upload(byte[] bytes, String objectName) {

        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);

        try {
            // 创建PutObject请求。
            ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }

        //文件访问路径规则 https://BucketName.Endpoint/ObjectName
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("https://");
        stringBuilder
                .append(bucketName)
                .append(".")
                .append(endpoint)
                .append("/")
                .append(objectName);

        log.info("文件上传到:{}", stringBuilder.toString());

        return stringBuilder.toString();
    }
}

创建配置类给工具类的

package com.sky.config;

import com.sky.properties.AliOssProperties;
import com.sky.utils.AliOssUtil;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @Author: Sakura
 * @Date: 2024/8/18 16:48
 * @Version: v1.0.0
 * @Description: TODO
 * 创建AliOssUtil对象
 **/
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class OssConfiguration {
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public AliOssUtil aliOssUtil(AliOssProperties aliOssProperties) {
        log.info("开始创建阿里云文件上传工具类对象,{}", aliOssProperties);

        AliOssUtil aliOssUtil1 = new AliOssUtil(aliOssProperties.getAccessKeyId(),
                aliOssProperties.getAccessKeySecret(), 
                aliOssProperties.getBucketName(), 
                aliOssProperties.getEndpoint());
        
        return aliOssUtil1;
    }

}