实验要求与实验拓展图如下![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/a83de353b7504ba088bd6dd3a8a8b703.png)
实验分析:
在R1-R5设置私有网段环回,让R6为ISP 配置接口IP,R1R4R5为全连MGRE结构,R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构,R1为中心站点,R2R3为分支,R1R4R5为全连就是互为邻居,让所有私有网段可以互相通讯,使用OSPF配置私有网段
设备配置如下:
ISP:
配置IP
[ISP]int g 0/0/1
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 1.2.0.2 30
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 1.1.0.2 30
[ISP]int g 4/0/0
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 2.0.0.2 30
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g 4/0/1
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/1]ip address 3.0.0.2 30
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/1]int g 4/0/2
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]ip address 4.0.0.2 30
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]int g 0/0/2
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 5.0.0.2 30
R1:
配置IP
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 1.1.0.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 1.2.0.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24配置缺省
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 1.2.0.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 1.1.0.2
配置隧道
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 1.2.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.2 4.0.0.1 register
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 5.0.0.1 register
中心配置
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 1.1.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
ospf
[R1]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
R2:
配置IP
[R2]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 2.0.0.1 30[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24配置缺省
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 2.0.0.2配置分支
R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 1.1.0.1 register
OSPF配置R2]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
R3:
配置IP
[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 3.0.0.1 30[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24
配置缺省[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 3.0.0.2
分支配置
[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g 0/0/0[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 1.1.0.1 registerOSPF配置
[R3]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
R4:
配置IP
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 4.0.0.1 30[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24缺省配置
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 4.0.0.2
配置隧道
[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 4.0.0.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 1.2.0.1 register
[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.3 5.0.0.1 registerOSPF配置
[R4]ospf router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
R5:
配置IP
[R5]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 5.0.0.1 30[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
缺省配置[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 5.0.0.2
隧道配置
[R5]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.3 24
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]source 5.0.0.1
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 1.2.0.1 register
[R5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.2 4.0.0.1 registerOSPF配置
[R5]ospf router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
测试
使用ping命令查看是否联通
查看NHRP邻居关系
查看OSPF