【JavaBean】lipp个人学习笔记

javabean

实体类

• 必须有一个无参数构造
• 属性必须私有化
• 必须有get/set方法
  用于与数据库进行ORM

其中
表名映射成类名
字段映射成属性
样本行映射成表对象

MVC

Model 模型
View 视图
Control 控制器

Servlet 专注于处理请求，控制视图跳转
1.接收用户请求
2.视图跳转
-------control

Jsp用于数据显示。
-------------view

javabean
（enity）
（pojo）
通过jdbc连实现数据库ORM

过滤器

用来过滤网站的数据：

• 处理中文乱码
• 登录验证

用于记录url
代码例子

过滤器代码

package com.javaweb;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("字符过滤器初始化");
    }

    public void destroy() {
        System.out.println("字符过滤器销毁");
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        System.out.println("执行过滤器");
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
        System.out.println("成功执行过滤器");

    }
}

测试servlet

package com.javaweb;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ShowServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.getWriter().write("你好世界");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request,response);
    }
}

web路径

<filter>
        <filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.javaweb.MyFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.javaweb.ShowServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/show</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/show</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>