springboot整合html,css,js/bootstrap

html

step1 修改pom.xml文件

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

完整的pom.xml为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.documentstation</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring Boot web启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jsp -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.3</version>

            </plugin>
        </plugins>


        <resources>
            <resource>
                <!-- 指定resources插件处理哪个目录下的资源文件 -->
                <directory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF</directory>
                <!-- 需要将资源文件放到该目录下才能访问 -->
                <targetPath>META-INF/resources</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/**</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <resource>
                <directory>${basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>



    </build>

</project>

step2:准备一个测试用html放在rescouse-templates下

step3:写控制器

注意，没有responsebody,否则return“a”就不是a.html，而是字符串“a"
http://localhost:8080/a/2是第一个html
http://localhost:8080/a/3是第二个html
可见这个控制器有两 级requestmapping，有点类似常见的树状结构

package com.documentstation.demo.controller;


import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@RequestMapping("/a")
public class TestController {
    @RequestMapping("/2")
    public String aa(){
        return "a";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/3")
    public String ab(){
        return "b";
    }
}

css(js)资源

step1：位置

step2：引用

  <link href="/test.css" rel="stylesheet">

…\或者/static或者直接test.css都是错的

使用bootstrap样式

 <link href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">