13-SSM整合过程中常用的配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 20:55:08 发布

qwy715229258163

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 20:55:08 发布

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分类专栏： spring学习文章标签： spring mybatis

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在使用springboot之前，传统的SSM整合工作相当复杂，过多的配置文件对于初学者来说是一个比较复杂的过程。本文整理了传统SSM开发中常用到的配置文件。注意本文只是为了方便查阅，没有进行SSM的整合，只是列出配置文件.
使用到的spring的版本为：5.2.13.RELEASE
JSON版本：2.9.5
Mysql驱动版本：5.1.37
Mybatis的版本：3.4.5
连接池Druid版本：1.1.3
Mybatis分页插件版本：5.2.0
JDK：1.8

1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-13</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>spring-13 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!--导入mysql依赖的jar-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.37</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--导入测试jar-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- javaee依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax</groupId>
      <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
      <version>7.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- servlet依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jsp依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jstl依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring核心依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring核心依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring beans依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring aop依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring aspects依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring 事务依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring-jdbc依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring expression依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring web依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring webmvc依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.13.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--JSON-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Mybatis依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- mybatis分页插件-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Spring Mybatis依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Druid连接池依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>jdk-1.8</id>
      <activation>
        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        <jdk>1.8</jdk>
      </activation>
      <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
          1.8
        </maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
      </properties>
    </profile>
  </profiles>
  <build>
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <!--设置mapper的加载路径-->
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
      </resource>
    </resources>
  </build>
</project>

这里注意JSON版本的控制，否则版本冲突性很大

2.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
  <!--配置Spring容器核心配置文件位置-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!--启动spring容器的监听-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--配置springmvc的核心控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

具体配置的内容：
1.spring全局配置文件变量
2.spring的监听器
3.springmvc的核心控制
4.字符编码过滤器

3.数据资源配置文件db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=admin

4.log4j日志文件log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,stdout
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
1og4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t]-%m%n

5.mybatis的核心配置文件mybatis-config.xml(某些情况可能省略)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

</configuration>

6. spring的核心配置文件（可拆分为多个，这里不做拆分）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:mybatis-spring="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring-1.2.xsd">
    <!--spring管理所有的业务组件-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qwy.service">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--导入外部数据库资源文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <!--配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <!-- 基本属性driver、 url、user、password -->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="1"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="1"/>
        <property name="maxActive" value="20"/>

        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="60000"/>

        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000"/>

        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000"/>

        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false"/>

        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true"/>
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="20"/>
        <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters -->
        <property name="filters" value="stat"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--开启注解的事务-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    <!--整合Mybatis的SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/qwy/mapper/*.xml"/>
        <!--配置分页插件-->
        <property name="plugins">
            <array>
                <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">

                </bean>
            </array>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置一个可以进行批量执行的sqlSession  -->
  <!--  <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></constructor-arg>
        <constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>-->
    <!--扫描com.dao下的映射文件，自动创建映射器对象，对象名为接口首字母小写-->
    <!--<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.qwy.mapper"/>
    </bean>-->
    <mybatis-spring:scan base-package="com.qwy.mapper"></mybatis-spring:scan>
</beans>

具体配置信息：

加载外部的资源文件
开启注解扫描
配置数据源（c3p0,dbcp,druid等，这里使用阿里的druid）
事务管理器（这里使用注解方式）
配置Mybatis的SqlSessionFactory工厂（别名扫描，maper接口扫描，插件等）这里配置了mybatis的分页插件PageHelper
其他

7.springMVC的配置文件spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:mybatis-spring="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring-1.2.xsd">
    <!--开启注解扫描-->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qwy.controller">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--开启注解扫描（注解的处理器适配器，注解的处理器映射器）-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--prefix和suffix：配置视图页面的前缀和后缀（前缀[逻辑视图名]后缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
        <!--JstlView视图类 -->
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="contentType">
            <value>text/html;charset=utf-8</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 静态资源不经过controller -->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
</beans>

主要的配置内容：

注解扫描@Controller
注解的处理适配器和注解的处理器映射器
视图解析器
静态资源的处理

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13-SSM整合过程中常用的配置文件

在使用springboot之前，传统的SSM整合工作相当复杂，过多的配置文件对于初学者来说是一个比较复杂的过程。本文整理了传统SSM开发中常用到的配置文件。注意本文只是为了方便查阅，没有进行SSM的整合，只是列出配置文件.使用到的spring的版本为：5.2.13.RELEASEJSON版本：2.9.5Mysql驱动版本：5.1.37Mybatis的版本：3.4.5连接池Druid版本：1.1.3Mybatis分页插件版本：5.2.0JDK：1.81.pom.xml<?xml ver
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