01-结构伪类选择器
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/* li:first-child{
background-color: blue;
} */
/* li:last-child{
background-color: red;
}
*/
/* li:nth-child(3){
background-color: purple;
} */
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li>li1</li>
<li>li2</li>
<li>li3</li>
<li>li4</li>
<li>li5</li>
<li>li6</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
02-结构伪类选择器-公式用法
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/* n从0开始 */
li:nth-child(2n){
background-color: rebeccapurple;
}
li:nth-child(2n+1){
background-color: blue;
}
li:nth-child(5n){
background-color: palegoldenrod;
}
/* 第五个往后的 */
li:nth-child(n+5){
background-color: aqua;
}
li:nth-child(-n+5){
background-color: brown;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li>1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
<li>4</li>
<li>5</li>
<li>6</li>
<li>1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
<li>4</li>
<li>5</li>
<li>6</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
03-伪元素选择器
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background-color: pink;
}
/* 必须包含content 否则伪元素选择器不生效 */
div::before{
content: "老鼠";
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
display: block;
}
div::after{
content: "大米";
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: purple;
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>ai</div>
</body>
</html>
04-盒子模型-组成
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/* 盒子模型:内容区域+内边距+外框线+内边距 */
div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid
margin: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
05-盒子模型-边框线
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
/* border: 1px solid
/* border: 2px dashed red; */
/* border: 3px dotted purple; */
border: 1px solid
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
06-盒子模型-单方向边框线
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
border-top: 3px solid
border-right: 1px solid red;
border-left: 3px solid purple;
border-bottom: 1px solid orange;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
07-盒子模型-内边距
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
/* padding: 20px; */
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 40px;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-left: 15px;
padding: 10px 20px 30px 40px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
08-盒子模型-padding多值写法
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
background-color: red;
/* 四个值:上 右 下 左 */
/* padding: 10px 20px 30px 40px; */
/* 三个值:上 左右 下 */
padding: 10px 20px 80px;
/* 两个值:上下 左右 */
padding: 10px 30px;
/* 记忆方法:从上开始顺时针转 ,如果没有值看对面 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
09-盒子模型-尺寸计算
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<!-- 盒子尺寸=height*width+2*padding+2*border -->
<style>
div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
/* 手动减法 */
/* width: 160px; */
/* height: 160px; */
background-color: purple;
padding: 20px;
/* 内减模式:不需要手动减法,加padding和border不会撑大盒子 */
box-sizing: border-box;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
10-盒子模型-版心居中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 1000px;
height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
/* margin不会撑大盒子 */
/* margin: 50px; */
/* margin-left: 50px; */
/* margin: 50px 100px; */
margin: 0 auto;
/* 做版心居中的前提是盒子一定要有宽 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>div</div>
</body>
</html>
11-清除默认样式
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
li{
/* 去掉列表前面的小点点 */
list-style: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>标题</h1>
<p>ppp</p>
<ul>
<li>lili</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
12-元素溢出overflow
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
background-color: pink;
overflow: hidden;
/* overflow: scroll; */
/* overflow: auto; */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
dkfkmckckdcmd kdkmckfmcccccccccccccccccccccccccccckffffffffffffla;jgittttttttttttttttttttttttttttttvmiajgittcnddddddacnnnnnnnnnnn
</div>
</body>
</html>
13-外边距合并现象
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.one{
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background-color: pink;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.two{
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background-color: red;
margin-top: 50px;
}
/* 上下盒子的边距自动合并成最大值 */
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="one">number one</div>
<div class="two">number two</div>
</body>
</html>
14-外边距塌陷问题
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.father{
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
background-color: pink;
/* 规避问题 */
/* padding-top: 50px; */
/* box-sizing: border-box; */
/* 溢出隐藏 */
/* overflow: hidden; */
border-top: 1px solid
}
.son{
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
background-color: red;
margin-top: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="father">
<div class="son">son</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
15-行内元素的垂直内外边距
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
span{
margin: 20px;
padding: 30px;
line-height: 50px;
/* 内外边距对垂直方向不起作用 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<span>jdjjc</span>
<span>dkmkmks</span>
</body>
</html>
16-圆角的基本使用
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
margin: 20px auto;
background-color: pink;
/* border-radius: 20px; */
/* 圆角赋值的时候 从左上角顺时针取值,没有取值的角与对焦取值相同 */
/* 四值:左上 右上 右下 左下 */
/* border-radius: 10px 20px 30px 40px; */
/* 三值:左上 右上=左下 右下 */
/* border-radius: 10px 30px 80px; */
/* 两值:左上+右下 右上+左下 */
border-radius: 10px 80px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>dk</div>
</body>
</html>
17-圆角-特殊场景
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
img{
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
/* border-radius: 100px; */
border-radius: 50%;
}
div{
height: 100px;
width: 200px;
border-radius: 50px;
background-color: pink;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<img src="./20.jpg" alt="">
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
18-扩展-盒子阴影
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
div{
margin: 50px auto;
width: 200px;
height: 80px;
background-color: red;
/* X轴偏移量 Y轴偏移量 模糊半径 扩散半径 颜色 内外阴影 */
box-shadow: 2px 5px 10px 1px rgba(0,0, 0, 0.5) inset;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
19-综合案例-产品卡片
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body{
background-color:
}
.product{
margin: 50px auto;
padding-top: 40px;
border-radius: 10px;
width: 270px;
height: 253px;
text-align: center;
background-color:
}
.product img{
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
.product h4{
/* 盒子模型 */
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 12px;
/* 文字样式 */
font-size: 18px;
color:
/* 圆角阴影 */
}
.product p{
font-size: 12px;
color:
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="product">
<img src="./20.jpg" alt="">
<h4>c d恨不得菲律宾sj c</h4>
<p>dsk发你觉得你dncd</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
20-综合案例-新浪新闻1
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<!-- 这个案例是把内容上的小图标当成背景图片,然后在设置相应盒子的左内边框 -->
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
li{
/* text-decoration: none; */
list-style: none;
}
a{
text-decoration: none;
}
.news{
width: 360px;
height: 200px;
/* background-color: pink; */
margin: 50px auto;
}
.news .hd{
height: 34px;
background-color:
border:1px solid
border-left: none;
}
.news .hd a{
margin-top: -1px;
display: block;
border-top: 3px solid
border-right: 1px solid
width: 48px;
height: 34px;
background-color:
text-align: center;
line-height: 32px;
color:
font-size: 14px;
}
.news .bd {
padding: 5px;
}
.news .bd li{
background-image: url(./min.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 0 center;
padding-left: 30px;
}
.news .bd li a{
background: url(./1715311197067.png) no-repeat 0 center;
padding-left: 60px;
color:
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 24px;
}
.news .bd li a:hover{
color:
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 新闻区域:标题+内容 -->
<div class="news">
<div class="hd"><a href="#">新闻</a></div>
<div class="bd">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
<li><a href="#">shj jb 上次从大家觉得从基督教的基督教的</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>