MongoDB 如何实现子文档分组汇总

MongoDB作为当前最流行的非关系型数据库，能通过嵌套子文档，实现一对多的关联关系。应用开发中，常会遇到对嵌套子文档结构的记录，进行分组汇总，如有数据：

{ "warehouseNsId":"10","brandId":37,"financeOwnerId":1231882808817905665,"amount":0,"items":[　{"goodsNsId":"1353","price":"256.00","count":3},　{"goodsNsId":"1799","price":"254.80","count":6},　{"goodsNsId":"1353","price":"256.00","count":10} ] },{ "warehouseNsId":"15","brandId":35,"financeOwnerId":1231882808817905600,"amount":0,"items":[　{"goodsNsId":"1327","price":"238.00","count":17},　{"goodsNsId":"1539","price":"154.80","count":25},　{"goodsNsId":"1327","price":"238.00","count":13},　{"goods