linux input subsystem虚拟键盘和鼠标

转自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_659defdb0100wgvp.html

　　1 event device

　　in /dev/input/event?

　　cat data from /dev/input/event? the data format is :

　　struct input_event {

　　struct timeval time;

　　__u16 type;

　　__u16 code;

　　__s32 value;

　　};

　　e.g :

　　xx xx xx xx yy yy yy yy tt tt cc cc vv vv vv vv

　　xx is usec

　　yy is sec

　　tt is type

　　cc is key code

　　vv is value, might be it means keyup or keydown

　　for mouse event, you can get the same message format

　　xx, yy is the same as keyboard

　　tt is EV_REL, it means the value feild is relativedistance;

　　cc is REL_X or REL_Y

　　vv is the value of relative distance

 

经过与实际的对比，似乎上面与上面的内容有一定的出入！！！

　　2 register input_dev

　　

　　static int vkm_vmouse_register(void)

　　{

　　struct input_dev *vmouse_dev;

　　vmouse_dev = input_allocate_device();

　　if (!vmouse_dev)

　　return -ENOMEM;

　　vmouse_dev->name = "VMouse ";

　　vmouse_dev->phys = "xxmouse/input1";

　　vmouse_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;

　　vmouse_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;

　　vmouse_dev->id.product = 0x0002;

　　vmouse_dev->id.version = 0x0100;

　　vmouse_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) |BIT_MASK(EV_REL);

　　vmouse_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_MOUSE)] =

　　BIT_MASK(BTN_LEFT) | BIT_MASK(BTN_RIGHT);

　　vmouse_dev->relbit[0] = BIT_MASK(REL_X) |BIT_MASK(REL_Y);

　　

　　error = input_register_device(vmouse_dev);

　　if (error) {

　　input_free_device(vmouse_dev);

　　return error;

　　}

　　}

　　

　　static int vkm_vkbd_register(void)

　　{

　　int i, error;

　　struct input_dev *vkbd_dev;

　　vkbd_dev = input_allocate_device();

　　if (!vkbd_dev)

　　return -ENOMEM;

　　vkbd_dev->name = "VKBD Keyboard";

　　vkbd_dev->phys = "atakbd/input0";

　　vkbd_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;

　　vkbd_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;

　　vkbd_dev->id.product = 0x0001;

　　vkbd_dev->id.version = 0x0100;

　　vkbd_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) |BIT_MASK(EV_REP);

　　vkbd_dev->keycode = atakbd_keycode;

　　vkbd_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(unsignedchar);

　　vkbd_dev->keycodemax =ARRAY_SIZE(atakbd_keycode);

　　for (i = 1; i < 0x72; i++) {

　　set_bit(atakbd_keycode[i],vkbd_dev->keybit);

　　}

　　

　　error = input_register_device(vkbd_dev);

　　if (error) {

　　input_free_device(vkbd_dev);

　　return error;

　　}

　　return 0;

　　}

　　send keyboard event to input handler like this：

　　input_report_key(vkbd_dev,KEY_A,0);

　　input_sync(vkbd_dev);

　　and send mouse event to input handler like this：

　　input_report_rel(vmouse_dev, REL_X, 10);

　　input_report_rel(vmouse_dev, REL_Y, 10);

　　input_sync(vmouse_dev);

 

以下是我自己的代码：（验证通过的代码）

// vmouse.c（爱的就是米）

#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static struct input_dev *vmouse_dev;

static int __init vmouse_init(void)
{
 int error;
   
 memset(&vmouse_dev, 0,sizeof(struct input_dev));
 //init_input_dev(&vmouse_dev);
 
  vmouse_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct input_dev),GFP_KERNEL);
  vmouse_dev= input_allocate_device();
  if (!vmouse_dev)
  {
    printk("Badinput_alloc_device()\n");
 return -ENOMEM;
  }
   
   vmouse_dev->name = "virtual mouse driver";
   
   vmouse_dev->phys = "/dev/input/eventX";
   vmouse_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
   vmouse_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
   vmouse_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
   vmouse_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
 
 
   set_bit(EV_REL, vmouse_dev->evbit);
   set_bit(REL_X, vmouse_dev->relbit);
   set_bit(REL_Y, vmouse_dev->relbit);

 
   set_bit(EV_KEY, vmouse_dev->evbit);
   set_bit(BTN_LEFT, vmouse_dev->keybit);
 set_bit(BTN_RIGHT,vmouse_dev->keybit);
 set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE,vmouse_dev->keybit);

   
 error = input_register_device(vmouse_dev);
   if(error)
 {
  input_free_device(vmouse_dev);
 }

 //   ... do initialization...   

   
    returnerror;
}

static void __exit vmouse_exit(void)
{
   input_unregister_device(vmouse_dev);
 kfree(vmouse_dev);
}

module_init(vmouse_init);
module_exit(vmouse_exit);

 

 

//vkbd.c（爱的就是米）

#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static struct input_dev *vkbd_dev;

static unsigned short usb_kbd_keycode[256] =
 { 0,  1, 2,  3,  4, 5,  6,  7, 8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
  16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,28, 29, 30, 31,
  32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43,44, 45, 46, 47,
  48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,60, 61, 62, 63,
  64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75,76, 77, 78, 79,
  80, 81, 82, 83, 84,118, 86, 87,88,115,120,119,121,112,123, 92,
 284,285,309,  0,312,91,327,328,329,331,333,335,336,337,338,339,
 367,288,302,304,350,89,334,326,267,126,268,269,125,347,348,349,
 360,261,262,263,268,376,100,101,321,316,373,286,289,102,351,355,
 103,104,105,275,287,279,258,106,274,107,294,364,358,363,362,361,
 291,108,381,281,290,272,292,305,280,99,112,257,306,359,113,114,
 264,117,271,374,379,265,266, 93, 94, 95,85,259,375,260, 90,116,
 377,109,111,277,278,282,283,295,296,297,299,300,301,293,303,307,
 308,310,313,314,315,317,318,319,320,357,322,323,324,325,276,330,
 332,340,365,342,343,344,345,346,356,270,341,368,369,370,371,372};
 
 
static unsigned char atakbd_keycode[0x72] ={ 
 [0]  = KEY_GRAVE,
 [1]  = KEY_ESC,
 [2]  = KEY_1,
 [3]  = KEY_2,
 [4]  = KEY_3,
 [5]  = KEY_4,
 [6]  = KEY_5,
 [7]  = KEY_6,
 [8]  = KEY_7,
 [9]  = KEY_8,
 [10]  = KEY_9,
 [11]  = KEY_0,
 [12]  = KEY_MINUS,
 [13]  = KEY_EQUAL,
 [14]  = KEY_BACKSPACE,
 [15]  = KEY_TAB,
 [16]  = KEY_Q,
 [17]  = KEY_W,
 [18]  = KEY_E,
 [19]  = KEY_R,
 [20]  = KEY_T,
 [21]  = KEY_Y,
 [22]  = KEY_U,
 [23]  = KEY_I,
 [24]  = KEY_O,
 [25]  = KEY_P,
 [26]  = KEY_LEFTBRACE,
 [27]  = KEY_RIGHTBRACE,
 [28]  = KEY_ENTER,
 [29]  = KEY_LEFTCTRL,
 [30]  = KEY_A,
 [31]  = KEY_S,
 [32]  = KEY_D,
 [33]  = KEY_F,
 [34]  = KEY_G,
 [35]  = KEY_H,
 [36]  = KEY_J,
 [37]  = KEY_K,
 [38]  = KEY_L,
 [39]  = KEY_SEMICOLON,
 [40]  = KEY_APOSTROPHE,
 [41]  =KEY_BACKSLASH, 
 [42]  = KEY_LEFTSHIFT,
 [43]  =KEY_GRAVE,  
 [44]  = KEY_Z,
 [45]  = KEY_X,
 [46]  = KEY_C,
 [47]  = KEY_V,
 [48]  = KEY_B,
 [49]  = KEY_N,
 [50]  = KEY_M,
 [51]  = KEY_COMMA,
 [52]  = KEY_DOT,
 [53]  = KEY_SLASH,
 [54]  = KEY_RIGHTSHIFT,
 [55]  = KEY_KPASTERISK,
 [56]  = KEY_LEFTALT,
 [57]  = KEY_SPACE,
 [58]  = KEY_CAPSLOCK,
 [59]  = KEY_F1,
 [60]  = KEY_F2,
 [61]  = KEY_F3,
 [62]  = KEY_F4,
 [63]  = KEY_F5,
 [64]  = KEY_F6,
 [65]  = KEY_F7,
 [66]  = KEY_F8,
 [67]  = KEY_F9,
 [68]  = KEY_F10,
 [69]  = KEY_ESC,
 [70]  = KEY_DELETE,
 [71]  = KEY_KP7,
 [72]  = KEY_KP8,
 [73]  = KEY_KP9,
 [74]  = KEY_KPMINUS,
 [75]  = KEY_KP4,
 [76]  = KEY_KP5,
 [77]  = KEY_KP6,
 [78]  = KEY_KPPLUS,
 [79]  = KEY_KP1,
 [80]  = KEY_KP2,
 [81]  = KEY_KP3,
 [82]  = KEY_KP0,
 [83]  = KEY_KPDOT,
 [90]  = KEY_KPLEFTPAREN,
 [91]  = KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN,
 [92]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [93]  = KEY_KPASTERISK,
 [94]  = KEY_KPPLUS,
 [95]  = KEY_HELP,
 [96]  =KEY_BACKSLASH, 
 [97]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [98]  = KEY_KPSLASH,
 [99]  = KEY_KPLEFTPAREN,
 [100]  = KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN,
 [101]  = KEY_KPSLASH,
 [102]  = KEY_KPASTERISK,
 [103]  = KEY_UP,
 [104]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [105]  = KEY_LEFT,
 [106]  = KEY_RIGHT,
 [107]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [108]  = KEY_DOWN,
 [109]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [110]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [111]  =KEY_KPASTERISK, 
 [112]  =KEY_KPASTERISK,