SpringBoot入门

1.创建一个maven项目
1.在pom.xml文件 导入SpringBoot的Maven依赖包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <!--使得下面模块都获得spring-boot支持-->
  <parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>

  <groupId>per.czt.01-spring-boot-hello</groupId>
  <artifactId>01-spring-boot-hello</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>01-spring-boot</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <!-- 修改jdk版本 -->
    <java.version>1.7</java.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- spring-boot启动器 -->
    <!-- spring-boot就是一些jar包的集合，一共44个启动器 -->
    <!-- spring-boot-start-web,支持全栈开发，包括tomcat和springmvc等 -->
    <dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

2.编写控制器

package per.czt.spring_boot.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class HelloWorld {
	@RequestMapping("/hello")
	@ResponseBody
	public Map<String,Object> showHelloWorld(){
		Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();
		map.put("msg", "hello,world");
		return map;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/hello2")
	@ResponseBody
	public Map<String,Object> showHelloWorld1(){
		Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();
		map.put("msg1", "hello,world");
		return map;
	}
	

}

3.编写启动类

package per.czt.spring_boot;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
//spring-boot的启动类
@SpringBootApplication
//启动器存放的位置一定在controller的上级或同一个包
public class App 
{
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
       SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
}

4.点击run as java application运行程序

在浏览器输入http://127.0.0.1:8080/hello 出现