notify与notifyall的区别java 并发（一）

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * Created by mac on 2/13/17.
 */

public class Main {
	static Message message;
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        message = new Message();
        (new Thread(new Reader())).start();
        (new Thread(new Reader())).start();
        (new Thread(new Reader())).start();
        try {
			Thread.sleep(300);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
        (new Thread(new Writer(message))).start();
        //(new Thread(new Reader())).start();
        
        System.out.println("w " + Thread.currentThread().getName());

    }
    
    static class Message {
 	   
    }
    
   static class Writer implements Runnable{
        //Message message;

        public Writer(Message message){
            //this.message = message;
        }

        public void run()
		{
			synchronized (message) {
				System.out.println("w " + Thread.currentThread().getName());
				//message.notifyAll();
				message.notify();
			}

		}
	}

       static class Reader implements Runnable{
           

            public void run(){
               synchronized (message) {
            	   try {
					message.wait();
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
            	   System.out.println("r  "+Thread.currentThread().getName());
    			
    		}

            }
        }
}

如果是44L是notify，那么将只有一个等待线程被唤醒。如下：
w Thread-3
r  Thread-1

改成43L的notifyAll，将会看到所有都被唤醒了