广播接收者——案例：拦截有序广播

本次案例介绍的是有序广播，有序广播是在广播发出之后，广播接收器会按照顺序接受广播消息，不能同时接受，相对于无序广播来说，无序广播是异步执行，效率高，但是无法拦截，有序广播虽然没有无序广播的效率高，但是可以拦截，实用效果大于无序广播。

下面是本次案例的代码：

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.bz0209.bryouxu.MainActivity"
    android:background="@drawable/stitch_one">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="发送有序广播"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:background="#FBFBFF"
        android:paddingLeft="5dp"
        android:paddingRight="5dp"
        android:onClick="send"/>


</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity:

package com.example.bz0209.bryouxu;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    public void send(View view){
        Intent intent=new Intent();
        intent.setAction("Intercept_stitch");
        sendOrderedBroadcast(intent,null);
    }
}

MyBroadcastReceiverOne

package com.example.bz0209.bryouxu;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/5.
 */

public class MyBroadcastReceiverOne extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i("MyBroadcastReceiverOne","自定义的广播接受者One，接受到广播事件");
    }
}

MyBroadcastReceiverTwo

package com.example.bz0209.bryouxu;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/5.
 */

public class MyBroadcastReceiverTwo extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i("MyBroadcastReceivertwo","自定义的广播接受者two，接受到广播事件");
    }
}

MyBroadcastReceiverThree

package com.example.bz0209.bryouxu;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/5.
 */

public class MyBroadcastReceiverThree extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i("MyBroadcastReceiverThree","自定义的广播接受者Therr，接受到广播事件");
    }
}

下面是效果图

运行之后会在控制台打印出广播接收者的顺序。